文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Engineered Living Materials

作者：Huang, Jiaofang[1,2]; Zhu, Xiaojuan[1]; Huang, Xumeng[1]; Jiang, Ning[1]; Qi, Zihan[1]; Hu, Yumei[1]; Zhao, Liming[1,3]

机构：[1] State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China; [2] College of Life Science, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China; [3] Key Laboratory of Biobased Material Engineering of China Light Industry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China

年份：2025

起止页码：179

外文期刊名：Research and Applications of Bio-based Degradable Materials

收录：EI(收录号：20254719535790)

语种：英文

外文关键词：Biological materials - Biological systems - Biomaterials - Synthetic biology

摘要：Engineered Living Materials (ELMs) consist of living matter or cell communities that are embedded in self-regenerating matrices made of either their own natural components or artificial scaffolds. The living cells form or assemble the material itself (with responsive function or/and scaffold function), or regulate the functional performance of the material in some way. The development of engineered living materials will push the boundaries and frontiers of synthetic biology, materials engineering, nanotechnology, biomaterials, and artificial intelligence, and guide the emergence of new fields. The self-replication, self-repair, and environmental response of living systems, as well as the ability to interact with inorganic and/or organic substances, enable biological systems to develop engineered living materials with special properties (Fig. 4.1) (An et al. 2023). ? 2025 Shanghai Scientific & Technical Publishers.