详细信息
基于山梨醇类α成核剂的α/β复合成核剂对等规聚丙烯力学性能的影响
Effects of α/β Composite Nucleating Agents Based on Sobitol α Nucleating Agents on Mechanical Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:基于山梨醇类α成核剂的α/β复合成核剂对等规聚丙烯力学性能的影响
英文题名:Effects of α/β Composite Nucleating Agents Based on Sobitol α Nucleating Agents on Mechanical Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene
作者:石尧麒[1];辛忠[1];赵世成[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学化工学院产品工程系化学工程联合国家重点实验室,上海200237
年份:2013
卷号:42
期号:10
起止页码:1097
中文期刊名:石油化工
外文期刊名:Petrochemical Technology
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2013_2014】;
基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1162110;21106042;21306047);中央高校基础研究基金(WA1314051;WA1013012);上海市优秀学科带头人计划项目(XD1401500)
语种:中文
中文关键词:等规聚丙烯;山梨醇类成核剂;α/β复合成核剂
外文关键词:isotactic polypropylene; sobitol nucleating agent; a/β composite nucleating agent
摘要:以山梨醇类成核剂S20为α成核剂分别与3种β成核剂TMB-5,HHPA-Ba,PA-03复合得到复合成核剂,建立了成核剂含量与ΔTCp(ΔTCp为成核等规聚丙烯(iPP)结晶峰值温度与非成核iPP结晶峰值温度的差值)的关系曲线,考察了复合成核剂对iPP力学性能的影响。实验结果表明,通过成核剂含量与ΔTCp的关系曲线可确定复合成核剂的最佳配比;以S20为α成核剂制备复合成核剂时,复合成核剂的总含量以大于0.10%(w)(基于iPP的质量)为宜;确立复合成核剂最佳配比的实验方法适用于以S20为α成核剂的α/β复合成核剂体系;当成核剂以最佳配比复合时,成核iPP的刚性和韧性可同时提高。
The effects of three a/β composite nucleating agents(NAs), including S20/TMB-5, S20/HHPA-Ba and S20/PA-03, on the mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene(iPP) were investigated. To determine the optimal ratio of the a/β NAs, a method based on the relationships between the NA contents and ATcp (the difference between crystallization peak temperatures of nucleated and non-nucleated iPP) were established. The results showed that when S20 was used as a/β NA, the appropriate dosage of the a/β composite NAs should be higher than 0.10% (w). The proposed method was suitable for any kinds of a/J3 composite NAs based on S20 as the u NA. With an optimized ratio, a/β composite NAs can improve both the rigidity and toughness of nucleated iPE
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