文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Considering the Impacts of Metal Depletion on the European Electricity System

作者：Xu, Lei[1,2];Wang, Zongfei[2];Yilmaz, Hasan Umitcan[2];Poganietz, Witold-Roger[1];Ren, Hongtao[3];Guo, Ying[4]

机构：[1]Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Inst Technol Assessment & Syst Anal ITAS, Karlstr 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany;[2]Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Chair Energy Econ, Inst Ind Prod IIP, Hertzstr 16,Bldg 06-33, D-76187 Karlsruhe, Germany;[3]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Business, Meilong Rd 130, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[4]Cent South Univ, Sch Energy Sci & Engn, Lushan South Rd 932, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China

年份：2021

卷号：14

期号：6

外文期刊名：ENERGIES

收录：;EI(收录号：20212210420245);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000634402200001)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000634402200001)】；

语种：英文

外文关键词：system expenditures; climate change; metal depletion; multi-criteria analysis; LCA; electricity system model

摘要：The transformation of the European electricity system could generate unintended environment-related trade-offs, e.g., between greenhouse gas emissions and metal depletion. The question thus emerges, how to shape policy packages considering climate change, but without neglecting other environmental and resource-related impacts. In this context, this study analyzes the impacts of different settings of potential policy targets using a multi-criteria analysis in the frame of a coupled energy system and life cycle assessment model. The focus is on the interrelationship between climate change and metal depletion in the future European decarbonized electricity system in 2050, also taking into account total system expenditures of transforming the energy system. The study shows, firstly, that highly ambitious climate policy targets will not allow for any specific resource policy targets. Secondly, smoothing the trade-off is only possible to the extent of one of the policy targets, whereas, thirdly, the potential of recycling as a techno-economic option is limited.