详细信息

A Study on the Characteristics and System Construction of Urban Disaster Resilience in Shanghai: A Metropolis Perspective  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:A Study on the Characteristics and System Construction of Urban Disaster Resilience in Shanghai: A Metropolis Perspective

作者:Dong, Damin[1];Yu, Zeyu[1];Xu, Jianzhong[2]

机构:[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol ECUST, Sch Business, Dept Management Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]Shanghai Tongji Engn Consulting Co Ltd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China

年份:2025

卷号:17

期号:1

外文期刊名:SUSTAINABILITY

收录:;WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:001393934600001),SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001393934600001)】;

基金:This research was funded by the State Council's First National Natural Disaster Comprehensive Risk Survey Leading Group Office under the project "Integration of Natural Disaster Comprehensive Risk Survey Results into Land and Space Planning Pilot Areas (Shanghai)" (Grant No. N110-72210). This research was also funded by the East China University of Science and Technology through the Undergraduate Training Program on Innovation and Entrepreneurship (Grant No. 202410251097).

语种:英文

外文关键词:disaster risk; urban resilience; resilience characteristics; system construction

摘要:As climate change intensifies, cities face growing risks. Natural disasters underscore the vulnerabilities inherent in urban systems. Resilience provides a dynamic and developmental approach to urban disaster management. This study focuses on Shanghai to examine its urban disaster resilience by analyzing compounded disaster scenarios, the impacts on vulnerable entities, and spatial differentiation within the city. Specifically, it explores the internal mechanisms of resilience across three dimensions, functional, procedural, and systemic, forming the foundation for the model. A three-dimensional urban disaster resilience model is then constructed. The first-level indicators afford the overall framework, the second-level indicators emphasize resilience based on resources and geographical endowments, and the third-level indicators are tailored to the current political, economic, cultural, and social characteristics of the region. Using actual collected data, along with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and expert judgment methodologies, the resilience indicator system for Shanghai can scientifically reflect the city's capacity to withstand disasters and offers a foundation for developing targeted solutions. The results highlight the framework's potential generalizability to other metropolises and its contributions to global resilience research.

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