详细信息
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:煤的氟污染转移与治理对策
英文题名:Fluorine Pollution Transfer & Administration Measure of Coal
作者:戚风然[1];杨晓霞[1];周霞萍[2]
机构:[1]淮北应用化学研究所,濉溪235100;[2]华东理工大学能源化工研究室,上海200237
年份:2002
卷号:28
期号:3
起止页码:30
中文期刊名:安徽化工
外文期刊名:Anhui Chemical Industry
语种:中文
中文关键词:煤;氟污染;转移;治理;煤发电降氟;饮用水;降氟
外文关键词:coal-fluorinepollution,transfer,administration
摘要:煤的氟污染主要源于电厂粉煤灰排放和矿区煤矸石的堆积。随着地下水位的下降和煤中氟的转嫁污染,使原本高氟的矿区水氟含量逐年递增,水质变得更硬,并通过土壤污染由食物链等波及人体健康,引发氟斑牙、氟骨病和其它氟中毒症。本文主要介绍了淮北地区的煤—氟污染状况和作者关于煤发电降氟、饮用水降氟、土壤降氟的研究治理对策及展望。
Coalfiuorinepollutionis mainlycausedby pulverouscoalashfrompowerplantandcoal-gangueaccumulationin minelot.Withthedescentof watertableandexacerbationof coalfluorinepollutiontransfer,therateof-fluorinecontentin watergrowevenhigherfromyeartoyear,whichmakewaterhavebecomeharderintheoriginallyhighly-fluorineleveledmine lotarea.Thisresultin endangeringhumanbody'shealthsuchas causingfluorinemottlingteeth,fluorineboneillness,and otherfluorinetoxicosisthroughsoilpollutionandfood-chain.Thispaperintroducesthecoalfluorinepollutionstatusin the Huaibeiand the research&administrationmethodand expectationto coalelectricpowerfluorinereduction,drinkwater fiuorinereduction,andsoilfluorinereduction.
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