文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Multi-Stage Energy Conversion in Covalent Organic Frameworks for Electrogenesis Boosted Immunotherapy

作者：Wang, Haiyue[1];Liang, Jing[3];Zhang, Run[1];Jin, Yiqi[1];Yan, Ruiqi[1];Li, Xingguang[2];Chen, Yu[1];Xiang, Huijing[1]

机构：[1]Shanghai Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China;[2]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Funct Mat Chem, Key Lab Adv Mat, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[3]Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Shanghai 200040, Peoples R China

年份：2025

卷号：21

期号：39

外文期刊名：SMALL

收录：;EI(收录号：20253318978135);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001548433100001)】；

基金：H.W. and J.L. contributed equally to this work. The authors greatly acknowledge the final support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. T2322018, 32171391, and 22201073), Shanghai Rising-Star Program (Grant No. 22QA1403600), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. The schematic illustration is created with .

语种：英文

外文关键词：covalent organic frameworks; immunogenic cell death; photo-triggered electrogenesis; reactive oxygen species; tumor therapy

摘要：Electrical energy enables tumor therapy by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS); however, its clinical translation remains hindered by the reliance on external electrodes and the biocompatibility challenges of inorganic sensitizers. Here, covalent organic frameworks (COFs)-based energy-conversion platform termed as Py-ttTII@PEG, is engineered for non-invasive photo-triggered electrocatalysis augmented immunotherapy. The donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) building block, composed of electron-rich thienoisoindigo, electron-deficient thienothiophene, and tetradentate counterpart, pyrene tetraaniline (Py(NH2)4), is used to construct Py-ttTII@PEG. Under NIR-II laser irradiation, Py-ttTII@PEG NPs (nanoparticles) produce heat to ablate tumors, and multiple reactive oxygen species via triggered electrocatalysis to damage heat shock proteins and augment the therapeutic effect. Significantly, the cascade effects activate robust immunogenic cell death. In vivo studies reveal its potent anti-tumor effectiveness and the stimulation of an effective immune response under NIR-II laser irradiation, which suppresses the progression of distant tumors and lung metastasis. Additionally, RNA sequencing analysis indicate that Py-ttTII@PEG NPs induce the activation of immune-related pathways and the enrichment of regulatory genes in cell death- and immune-related pathways under NIR-II laser exposure. Thus, this work provides a feasible strategy by tightly coupling energy conversion to establishes an in vivo pyroelectricity generator for improving the therapeutic efficacy of immunotherapy against tumor metastasis.