详细信息
软件园与企业两层创业网络对企业创新的负面效应影响 ( EI收录)
Negative Effects of Two-level Entrepreneurial Network of Software Parks and Firms on Firms' Innovation
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:软件园与企业两层创业网络对企业创新的负面效应影响
英文题名:Negative Effects of Two-level Entrepreneurial Network of Software Parks and Firms on Firms' Innovation
作者:吴冰[1];王重鸣[2];唐宁玉[3]
机构:[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237;[2]浙江大学管理学院,杭州310027;[3]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海200030
年份:2008
卷号:42
期号:11
起止页码:1847
中文期刊名:上海交通大学学报
外文期刊名:Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University
收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:20090111830499);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2004】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;
基金:国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(70732001)
语种:中文
中文关键词:软件园;软件企业;创业网络;创新;负面效应
外文关键词:software park; software firm; entrepreneurial network; innovation; negative effect
摘要:基于当前国际上对社会网络多水平研究的取向,从多水平的角度实例分析了软件园和企业两层创业网络对企业创新的负面效应影响.通过5个国家级软件园190个软件企业的数据分析,对软件园创业网络的调节效应检验表明,软件园创业网络可以发挥积极的调节效应,但其调节作用有所分化且对企业创新存在负面效应.其中心化特征负向调节了企业创业网络对企业创新的影响;而小集团特征正向调节了企业的结构洞位置对创新的影响,负向调节了中心性地位对企业创新的效应.
Integrating the current research orientation in social network, the negative effects of two levels-software park and inter-firm--entrepreneurial networks on the firms'innovation are analyzed. The results of 190 software firms sampled from five national software parks in China being studied show that the moderating effects of park's entrepreneurial network characteristics are differentiating, some of which exert negative effects on innovation. Centralization-characteristics of park's entrepreneurial network negatively moderate the effects of firm's entrepreneurial network on firm's innovation, and cliques-characteristics positively moderate the effects of firm's position as structure hole on innovation, but negatively moderate the effects of firm's centrality status on innovation.
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