详细信息

氨基功能化MCM-48介孔材料的制备及选择性吸附卷烟主流烟气中氰化氢的性能    

Synthesis of Amino-functionalized MCM-48 Mesoporous Silica and Its Performance for the Selective Adsorption of Hydrogen Cyanide in Cigarette Smoke

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:氨基功能化MCM-48介孔材料的制备及选择性吸附卷烟主流烟气中氰化氢的性能

英文题名:Synthesis of Amino-functionalized MCM-48 Mesoporous Silica and Its Performance for the Selective Adsorption of Hydrogen Cyanide in Cigarette Smoke

作者:沈凯[1];夏倩[1];盛培秀[2];唐荣成[2];徐建[1];刘金莉[1];李霞[1];储国海[1];周国俊[1];詹望成[3];卢冠忠[3];郭杨龙[3]

机构:[1]浙江中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,浙江杭州310024;[2]南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司技术中心,江苏南通226001;[3]华东理工大学工业催化研究所,上海200237

年份:2014

卷号:55

期号:11

起止页码:650

中文期刊名:化学世界

外文期刊名:Chemical World

收录:北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2013_2014】;

基金:国家973计划项目(2010CB732300);国家烟草专卖局资助项目(110201001004)

语种:中文

中文关键词:介孔二氧化硅;氨基;选择性;氰化氢

外文关键词:mesoporous materials;SiO2;amino groups;selective adsorption;hydrogen cyanide

摘要:以纯硅MCM-48为原料合成了表面氨基功能化的MCM-48材料,进行了X射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附、SEM扫描电镜和FT IR红外光谱等表征。FT IR和元素分析的结果表明,3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷通过与纯硅MCM-48表面的Si-OH基团反应,使氨基嫁接在纯硅Si-MCM-48表面。XRD和N2吸附说明纯硅MCM-48在嫁接氨基后仍保持Ia3d立体结构,但与纯硅MCM-48相比,氨基功能化的MCM-48的比表面积、孔容和孔径均有所下降。将氨基功能化的MCM-48作为吸附剂加入卷烟的过滤嘴,对于主流烟气中氰化氢(HCN)具有很好的选择性吸附功能。
Amino functionalized MCM-48 mesoporous silica was successfully synthesized by post-synthesis treatment of pure silica MCM-48(Si-MCM-48),and was characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),nitrogen adsorption,scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and FT-IR spectroscopy.The results showed that amino groups were successfully grafted on Si-MCM-48 surface by the reaction between(3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane and Si-OH groups on Si-MCM-48 surface,which was confirmed by the results from FT-IR spectroscopy and the elemental analysis.XRD and N2 adsorption results exhibited that the cubic Ia3 d structure of Si-MCM-48 was maintained after aminosilane grafting,but the specific surface area,pore volume and pore size of amino functionalized Si-MCM-48 decreased compared with Si-MCM-48.When amino functionalized Si-MCM-48 was added in the cigarette filter and used as the adsorbent,it possessed excellent performance for the selective reduction of HCN amount in cigarette mainstream smoke.

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