文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于在线评论的新能源汽车销量影响因素研究

英文题名：Research on Influencing Factors of New Energy Vehicle Sales Based on Online Reviews

作者：丁沛[1,2];马铁驹[1];马也[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237;[2]南京大学商学院,南京210093

年份：2022

卷号：42

期号：10

起止页码：2647

中文期刊名：系统科学与数学

外文期刊名：Journal of Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD2021_2022】；

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(72131007,72140006);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(JKN012022010)资助课题。

语种：中文

中文关键词：新能源汽车;在线评论;特征提取;产品销量

外文关键词：New energy vehicles;online reviews;feature extraction;product sales

摘要：新能源汽车的推广对中国保障能源安全与实现双碳目标具有积极意义.在内燃机车仍在中国汽车消费市场中占据主导地位的背景下,新能源汽车还需深入推广,其销量的影响因素有待进一步明确.文章使用网络爬虫技术获取有关新能源汽车的在线评论数据,以2021年在售的129款新能源汽车为研究样本,通过文本挖掘和实证分析来揭示在线评论中特定内容对新能源汽车推广的内在影响机理.研究的主要结论如下:1)评论特征中的评论数量、评论情感极性与评论点赞数将对车辆销量产生正面影响.2)新能源汽车在线评论中有关“噪音控制”、“加速性能”、“内燃机车”、“电池与充电基础设施”与“天气”的内容将对车辆销量产生显著影响.3)在线评论中“环保”、“电池与充电基础设施”、“科技感”、“加速性能”等内容对车辆销量的影响存在异质性.研究表明,新能源汽车在线评论中的特定内容将对新能源汽车销量产生显著影响,厂商应在进行评论口碑管理的同时,针对相应内容所反映的用户反馈优化自身的生产服务.
The promotion of new energy vehicles is of positive significance for China to maintain energy security and achieve goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality under the new development philosophy.However,fuel vehicles still hold a top post in China’s automobile market.New energy vehicles still need to be further promoted,and the influencing factors of new energy vehicle sales remain to be determined.This study uses web crawler technology to obtain online review data about new energy vehicles.It takes 129 new energy vehicles on sale in 2021 as research samples to reveal the internal mechanism of the impact of specific content in online reviews on the promotion of new energy vehicles through text mining and empirical analysis.The study’s main conclusions are as follows:1)The number of comments and the emotional polarity of comments will have a positive impact on vehicle sales.2)The contents of"noise control","acceleration performance","fuel vehicles","battery performance and charging infrastructure"and"weather"in the online reviews of new energy vehicles will have a significant impact on energy vehicle sales.3)The influence of specific content in comments on vehicle sales is heterogeneous in vehicles of different manufacturers and energy types,and the impact of specific content in comments with different degrees of emotional polarity on vehicle sales is also heterogeneous.This study shows that the specific content in online reviews of new energy vehicles will significantly impact new energy vehicle sales.Manufacturers should improve their services according to the user feedback reflected in the related content in the online reviews while conducting online word-of-mouth management.