文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Promotion Incentive, Population Mobility and Public Service Expenditure

作者：Yu, Jiali[1];Xia, Mengfan[2];Yang, Shangguang[3];Zhu, Jinyue[1]

机构：[1]Shanghai Polytech Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Shanghai 201209, Peoples R China;[2]Hohai Univ, Sch Publ Adm, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China;[3]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Business Sch, Shanghai 201418, Peoples R China

年份：2023

卷号：15

期号：3

外文期刊名：SUSTAINABILITY

收录：;WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000929673200001)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000929673200001)】；

基金：This paper was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (72274062; 71874054), Post-funded Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences Research of Ministry of Education (21JHQ066), Key Project of National Social Science Foundation (21AZD036) and Key Project of Soft Science of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission (22692113500).

语种：英文

外文关键词：promotion incentive; population mobility; public service expenditure

摘要：Improving the level of public service expenditure is the basic condition to meet people's growing yearning for a better life in a new era. This study aims to examine the influence of promotion incentive and population mobility on public service expenditure. With the panel data of 30 provinces (excluding Tibet, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) in China from 2010 to 2018, a fixed effect model was employed to conduct the empirical research first, and then analyze the heterogeneity of the impact. In addition, the robustness was examined by substituting core explanatory variables and explained variables and using the spatial econometric model. Results indicated that promotion incentive and population mobility had significant negative effects on public service expenditure (medical care, education, culture, sports and media, social security and employment). By replacing the explained variables and the core explanatory variables and using the spatial economic model, the research conclusion was still stable and reliable. In different regions, promotion incentive and population mobility had different effects on different types of public service expenditure. In addition, it was revealed that the improvement of the urbanization level, economic development level, population density, residents' education level and the proportion of tertiary industry had a significant positive impact on public service expenditure. The findings in this study can provide useful references for policy makers to allocate public service expenditure.