详细信息
Rheological and drag reduction properties of hydroxypropyl xanthan gum solutions
羟丙基黄原胶水溶液的流变和减阻性能研究(英文)
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:Rheological and drag reduction properties of hydroxypropyl xanthan gum solutions
英文题名:羟丙基黄原胶水溶液的流变和减阻性能研究(英文)
作者:田萌[1];方波[1];金雷平[1];卢拥军[2];邱晓慧[2];金浩[1];李科晶[1]
机构:[1]Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mutiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Lab of Chemical Engineering Rheology, Research Center of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology;[2]Langfang Filial of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Petro China
年份:2015
卷号:23
期号:9
起止页码:1440
中文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering
外文期刊名:中国化学工程学报(英文版)
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;
基金:Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2013AA064801)
语种:中文
中文关键词:Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum Rheological properties Drag reduction Cryo-FESEM
外文关键词:黄原胶溶液;羟丙基;还原性能;流变;阻力;减阻性能;浓度增加;碱性条件
摘要:Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum(HXG) was prepared from xanthan gum(XG) and propylene oxide under alkaline condition. Rheological and drag reduction properties of different concentrations of aqueous HXG and XG solution were studied. The micro-structure network of HXG and XG solutions was investigated by Cryo-FESEM. The results showed that HXG and XG solutions could exhibit shear thinning property. The apparent viscosity of6 g·L-1HXG solution was 1.25 times more than that of 6 g·L-1XG solution. The storage modulus G′ and the loss modulus G″ of HXG solutions were greater than those of XG solutions, and thixotropic and viscoelastic properties were more significant in HXG solutions. The HXG and XG solutions reduced the pressure drop of straight pipe, and the maximum drag reduction of 1 g·L-1HXG and XG in smooth tube reached 72.8% and 68.1%, respectively. Drag reduction rate was increased as the concentration increased. The HXG solution may become a new polymeric drag reducer.
Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum(HXG) was prepared from xanthan gum(XG) and propylene oxide under alkaline condition. Rheological and drag reduction properties of different concentrations of aqueous HXG and XG solution were studied. The micro-structure network of HXG and XG solutions was investigated by Cryo-FESEM. The results showed that HXG and XG solutions could exhibit shear thinning property. The apparent viscosity of6 g·L-1HXG solution was 1.25 times more than that of 6 g·L-1XG solution. The storage modulus G′ and the loss modulus G″ of HXG solutions were greater than those of XG solutions, and thixotropic and viscoelastic properties were more significant in HXG solutions. The HXG and XG solutions reduced the pressure drop of straight pipe, and the maximum drag reduction of 1 g·L-1HXG and XG in smooth tube reached 72.8% and 68.1%, respectively. Drag reduction rate was increased as the concentration increased. The HXG solution may become a new polymeric drag reducer.
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