详细信息
最低工资施行过程中的“地板工资制”及其后果——基于2017年广东省企业—员工匹配调查数据的分析
The “Floor Wage System” and Its Consequences in the Implementation of the Minimum Wage:Based on Guangdong Enterprise-Employee Matching Survey Data in 2017
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:最低工资施行过程中的“地板工资制”及其后果——基于2017年广东省企业—员工匹配调查数据的分析
英文题名:The “Floor Wage System” and Its Consequences in the Implementation of the Minimum Wage:Based on Guangdong Enterprise-Employee Matching Survey Data in 2017
作者:孙中伟[1];刘一伟[2];范长煜[3]
机构:[1]华东理工大学社会学系;[2]武汉大学社会保障研究中心;[3]华中师范大学社会学系
年份:2019
期号:3
起止页码:114
中文期刊名:中国人口科学
外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Population Science
收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】;
基金:2017年国家社会科学基金青年项目“一带一路背景下东部地区产业转移的经济社会学研究”(17CSH025)的阶段性成果
语种:中文
中文关键词:最低工资标准;地板工资制;广东省;企业-员工匹配调查数据
摘要:文章利用2017年广东省2 000多家企业和5 000多名员工的匹配调查数据,分析了最低工资施行过程中形成的“地板工资制”现象及其后果。研究表明,最低工资并非形同虚设,而是形成了一种广泛存在的非正式的薪酬制度——“地板工资制”,导致员工工资增长对最低工资的高度依赖及一线员工严重超时加班,因此,暂缓最低工资调整将可能带来员工工资增长的停滞。文章认为,在缺乏一种行之有效的工资增长机制的背景下,及时调整最低工资依然是保障工人权益的主要手段;未来随着最低工资调整步伐的放缓必须设法提高劳动者的谈判能力,培育工资增长的市场机制,落实劳资双方的集体协商制度。
This paper analyzes the phenomenon of“floor wage system”and its consequences in the process of minimum wage implementation by using the Enterprise-Employee Matching Survey Data with more than 2000 enterprises and 5000 employees from Guangdong Province in 2017.The research shows that the minimum wage has formed a widespread informal salary standard,namely“floor wage system”.It leads to a high dependence of the employees’wage growth on the minimum wage and severe overtime working.Therefore,if local governments postpone improvement of minimum wage,employees’wage growth is likely to be stagnant.This paper points out that improving minimum wage is still the main means to protect workers’rights in the absence of an effective wage growth mechanism.Additionally,as the minimum wage adjustment will slow down in the future,local governments must make efforts to improve workers’negotiating ability,cultivate the market mechanism for wage growth and implement the collective bargaining system between employers and employees.
参考文献:
正在载入数据...
