文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于熵方法的供应商分类评价及分类管理策略

英文题名：Classified Evaluations and Classified Management Strategies of Suppliers Based Entropy Approaches

作者：刘刚[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

年份：2010

卷号：19

期号：6

起止页码：651

中文期刊名：系统管理学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Systems & Management

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】；CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2010_2011】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：供应商;分类评价;分类管理;信息熵

外文关键词：supplier; classified evaluation; classified management; information entropy

摘要：在日益激烈的市场竞争环境下,企业与供应商之间的关系越来越密切,研究不同类型的供应商在管理上的差异,具有重要的理论和实际意义。根据企业与供应商之间的合作——交易关系,提出了基于供应价值——供应风险的两维供应商分类评价指标体系,并将信息熵方法用于评价指标权重的确定,建立了供应商分类评价方法。应用该评价方法,将供应商分为4个类型,研究了不同类型供应商的管理策略。最后,将该方法和策略应用于汽车零部件制造企业的供应商管理,说明了方法应用的合理性。
It is very significant in theories and practices that different supplier management strategies are used for different types suppliers with more and more intimate relationships between a business and its suppliers in an increasing competitive market circumstances.The two-dimension classified evaluative index system of suppliers based on supplying values and supplying risks are presented on the basis of the relationships of operation-transaction between a business and its suppliers,and information entropy approaches are used to determine the weights of the evaluative indexes in the paper,the approaches of classified evaluations are established.And suppliers are classified into four categories and classified management strategies of different types suppliers are studied by the application of the approaches.Lastly,the approaches and strategies are applied to analysis of the supplier management in an automobile part manufacturing business,and the reasonability of the approaches is given.