文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Effects of calcination temperature and water-washing treatment on n-hexane hydroisomerization behavior of Pt-promoted sulfated zirconia based catalysts

作者：Song, Yueqin[1]; Tian, Jing[1]; Ye, Yurong[1]; Jin, Yaqing[1]; Zhou, Xiaolong[1]; Wang, Jin-An[2]; Xu, Longya[3]

机构：[1] Petroleum Processing Research Center, East China University of Science and Technology, 200237 Shanghai, China; [2] Laboratorio de Catálisis y Materiales, ESIQIE, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Col. Zacatenco, 07738 México, D.F., Mexico; [3] Dalian National Lab of Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China

年份：2013

卷号：212

起止页码：108

外文期刊名：Catalysis Today

收录：EI(收录号：20132916504642)

基金：This work is supported by Young Scientist Fund Project from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.: 21103049 ) and project of Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico (Grant No.: IPN-SIP-20120229 ).

语种：英文

外文关键词：Catalyst activity - Water treatment - Temperature programmed desorption - Aluminum - Isomerization - Thermodynamic stability - Sulfur - Zirconia - Platinum compounds - Washing - Hexane

摘要：Synthesis of Pt-promoted sulfated zirconia catalyst Pt/SO42-/ZrO2 (designated as PSZ), Pt/SO42-/ZrO2-Al2O3 (designated as PSZA), and Pt/SO42-/ZrO2-Al2O 3-Y2O3 (designated as PSZAY) was reported. These catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption, thermal gravimetric (TG) analysis, NH3-temperature programmed desorption (NH3-TPD), and H2-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR) techniques. Effects of calcination temperature of the catalysts on the n-hexane hydroisomerization behavior were investigated in details. The experiment results revealed that the addition of Al and Y or Al promoter alone could improve the thermal stability of the catalysts. PSZA and PSZAY exhibited higher isomerization activity than unmodified PSZ as the calcination temperature of sulfated Zr(OH)4 was relatively high, for example, between 650 C and 750 C. For the first time, it was found that water-washing treatment of PSZA and PSZAY at different preparation stages had considerably different impacts on their catalytic activity. Water-washing after calcination of the sulfated Zr(OH)4, the catalytic activity of PSZA and PSZAY was high, as indicated by approximately 80% of n-hexane conversion. However, water-washing before calcination of sulfated Zr(OH)4 led to a significant decrease in the catalytic activity of PSZA and PSZAY, that is, the n-hexane conversion diminished to around 35%. It was proposed that the presence of excessive sulfur species over sample was favorable for keeping the active sulfur species in the catalyst surface. ? 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.