详细信息
Alkaline modification of ZSM-5 catalysts for methanol aromatization: The effect of the alkaline concentration
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:Alkaline modification of ZSM-5 catalysts for methanol aromatization: The effect of the alkaline concentration
英文题名:Alkaline modification of ZSM-5 catalysts for methanol aromatization: The effect of the alkaline concentration
作者:Zhenhao Wei[1];Tengfei Xia[1];Minghui Liu[1];Qingsheng Cao[1];Yarong Xu[1,2];Kake Zhu[1];Xuedong Zhu[1]
机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;[2]Research Institute of Urumchi Petrochemical Company, PetroChina Company Limited, Urttmchi 830019, China
年份:2015
卷号:9
期号:4
起止页码:450
中文期刊名:Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
外文期刊名:化学科学与工程前沿(英文版)
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;PubMed;
语种:英文
中文关键词:ZSM-5;alkaline treatment;dealumination,desilication;mesopores;methanol;aromatics
外文关键词:ZSM-5, alkaline treatment, dealumination,desilication, mesopores, methanol, aromatics
摘要:The effects of alkaline treatment on the physical properties of ZSM-5 catalysts and on their activities for methanol to aromatics conversion have been investigated. A mild alkaline treatment (0.2 and 0.3 mol/L NaOH) created mesopores in the parent zeolite with no obvious effect on acidity. The presence of mesopores gives the catalyst a longer lifetime and higher selectivity for aromatics. Treatment with 0.4 mol/L NaOH decreased the number of Bronsted acid sites due to dealumination and desilication, which resulted in a lower deactivation rate. In addition, more mesopores were produced than with the mild alkaline treatment. As a result, the lifetime of the sample treated with 0.4 mol/L NaOH was almost five times that of the parent ZSM-5. Treatment with a higher alkaline concentration (0.5 mol/L) greatly reduced the number of Bronsted acid sites and the number ofmicropores resulting in incomplete methanol conversion. When the alkalinetreated catalysts were washed with acid, some of the porosity was restored and a slight increase in selectivity for aromatics was obtained.
The effects of alkaline treatment on the physical properties of ZSM-5 catalysts and on their activities for methanol to aromatics conversion have been investigated. A mild alkaline treatment (0.2 and 0.3 mol/L NaOH) created mesopores in the parent zeolite with no obvious effect on acidity. The presence of mesopores gives the catalyst a longer lifetime and higher selectivity for aromatics. Treatment with 0.4 mol/L NaOH decreased the number of Bronsted acid sites due to dealumination and desilication, which resulted in a lower deactivation rate. In addition, more mesopores were produced than with the mild alkaline treatment. As a result, the lifetime of the sample treated with 0.4 mol/L NaOH was almost five times that of the parent ZSM-5. Treatment with a higher alkaline concentration (0.5 mol/L) greatly reduced the number of Bronsted acid sites and the number ofmicropores resulting in incomplete methanol conversion. When the alkalinetreated catalysts were washed with acid, some of the porosity was restored and a slight increase in selectivity for aromatics was obtained.
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