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Accelerating Li+ desolvation via symmetry-broken engineering of iron single-atom catalysts for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries  ( EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Accelerating Li+ desolvation via symmetry-broken engineering of iron single-atom catalysts for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries

作者:Zhou, Zhiqiang[1]; Cui, Lekang[1]; Wang, Jinxin[1]; Liu, Chuanlei[1]; Ma, Cheng[1]; Zhang, Yongzheng[1]; Wang, Jitong[1,2]; Zhang, Yayun[1]; Qiao, Wenming[1]; Ling, Licheng[1]

机构:[1] State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China; [2] Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China

年份:2025

卷号:698

外文期刊名:Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

收录:EI(收录号:20252418596742)

语种:英文

外文关键词:Decay (organic) - Electrolytic cells - High temperature engineering - Lithium-ion batteries - Redox reactions - Sulfur compounds

摘要:High-energy–density lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are hindered by the detrimental shuttle effect and sluggish redox conversion kinetics of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) arising from the high energy barrier of Li+ diffusion kinetics at the electrode/electrolyte interface. Herein, the asymmetrically N,S co-coordinated atomic Fe sites (FeSAC-NS) are synthesized to present a strong interaction with Li+ based on the typical symmetry-broken electron redistribution. Comprehensive electrochemical and theoretical results reveal that FeSAC-NS as an efficient Li+ power pump could kinetically accelerate the dissociation of Li+ solvation structure and enhance the Li+ diffusion kinetics via the N-Fe-S active structure, further improving the bidirectional sulfur species redox electrochemistry. Encouraged by the FeSAC-NS catalytic promoter, the constructed Li-S batteries delivered an exceptional rate performance of 767 mAh g?1 at 5 C and a high cyclic stability of 0.034% decaying rate over 700 cycles at 1 C. Even at a low temperature of 0 °C, the FeSAC-NS-based cells exhibited a low decay rate of 0.056% per cycle over 350 cycles at 0.5 C. This work provides a deep insight into the underlying mechanism of Li+ desolvation behavior facilitated by symmetry-broken atomic Fe sites. ? 2025

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