详细信息
对甘肃东部赵村择偶问题的人类学调查——甘肃山区择偶过程中的女性
An Anthropological Investigation on Spouse Choosing in Zhaocun Village in Eastern Gansu——Women in Spouse Choosing in Gansu's Mountain Areas
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:对甘肃东部赵村择偶问题的人类学调查——甘肃山区择偶过程中的女性
英文题名:An Anthropological Investigation on Spouse Choosing in Zhaocun Village in Eastern Gansu——Women in Spouse Choosing in Gansu's Mountain Areas
作者:孙淑敏[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学社会工作系,上海200237
年份:2004
期号:3
起止页码:14
中文期刊名:妇女研究论丛
外文期刊名:Journal of Chinese Women's Studies
收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2000】;社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2004_2005】;
语种:中文
中文关键词:娃娃亲;交换亲;女性的交换
外文关键词:child betrothal; interexchange of betrothal; exchange of women
摘要:赵村是甘肃省东部地区一个典型的山区村庄。因社区闭塞,交通不便,生活条件艰苦(2000年赵村年人均纯收入780元),赵村青年男子的择偶面临很多困难。外村女子不愿嫁到赵村来,包括赵村在内的山区女孩希望嫁到地理条件相对较好的村落去,这样,地理条件和经济条件等作为负面资源一方面影响了赵村男子在婚姻市场上的配偶供给,另一方面提高了妇女在婚姻市场上的价值。但是,赵村的情况说明,妇女在婚姻市场上的高价值并不等同于其在社会生活中的高地位。
Zhaocun is a typical mountain village in east Gansu Province. In this inconveniently located area, living conditions are hard(annual net income per capital in 2000 being a mere RMB 780), landing young men there in a very difficult position in choosing spouses. Girls of other villages are reluctant to marry boys of Zhaocun, while girls in mountain villages including Zhaocun all wish to marry boys in villages with better geographical conditions. Thus, on the one hand geographical and economic conditions as negative resources affect the supply of spouses for Zhaocun's men on the marital market, while on the other enhancing women's value on the marital market. The situation in Zhaocun, however, indicates that the high value of women on the marital market does not necessarily mean that they enjoy high positions in social life.
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