文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：一种石油焦与CO_2高温气化原位反应特性

英文题名：In-situ gasification characteristics of a petroleum coke with CO_2 at high temperature

作者：柳明[1,2];沈中杰[1,2];韩冬[1,2];梁钦锋[1,2];许建良[1,2];刘海峰[1,2]

机构：[1]华东理工大学煤气化及能源化工教育部重点实验室,上海200237;[2]上海市煤气化工程技术研究中心,上海200237

年份：2017

卷号：68

期号：4

起止页码：1622

中文期刊名：化工学报

外文期刊名：CIESC Journal

收录：CSTPCD;;EI(收录号：20173103998829);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD2017_2018】；

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(21376082);上海市科学技术委员会科委资助项目(14dz1200100)~~

语种：中文

中文关键词：原位研究;石油焦;高温气化;颗粒收缩

外文关键词：in-situ analysis; petroleum coke; high-temperature gasification; shrinking particle

摘要：采用高温热台显微镜原位研究了气化温度和颗粒粒度对石油焦气化反应的影响,并对比了神府烟煤和石油焦的反应特性。研究发现,石油焦在气化过程中颗粒收缩,表面结构发生变化,反应速率的改变由低温下逐渐减小,到高温下1300℃时先增大后减小。相同转化率下,反应时间随温度的升高而减少,随颗粒粒度的减小而减少。对比神府煤焦和石油焦的气化反应发现,石油焦反应活性低,为神府烟煤焦平均气化反应速率的1/6。
In-situ heating stage microscope was applied to analyze the influence of temperature and particle size to the gasification characteristics of petroleum coke. The differences of reaction characteristics between bituminous char and petroleum coke were also analyzed. It was found that the particle shrank during the gasification process, and the surface structure of petroleum coke was changed. The reaction rate decreased with reaction time at the lower temperature（below 1300℃）, while first increased and then decreased at 1300℃. Besides, under the same conversion rate, reaction time increased with the temperature and the decrease of particle size. The gasification reaction rate performed different characteristics at 1300℃, owing to the change of particle structure. The comparison of the gasification reaction between bituminous char and petroleum coke showed that the average gasification reaction rate of petroleum coke was 1/6 of bituminous char.