文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：季铵盐改性树脂处理含乳化油废水的研究

英文题名：Study on Resin Modified by Quaternary Ammonium Salt for Emulsified Oil Wastewater Treatment

作者：周彦波[1];叶军苗[2];汪占鑫[1];鲁军[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海200237;[2]煤炭科学研究总院杭州、环境保护研究所,浙江杭州311201

年份：2008

卷号：24

期号：3

起止页码：60

中文期刊名：中国给水排水

外文期刊名：China Water & Wastewater

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578170);上海市重点学科资助项目(B506)

语种：中文

中文关键词：十六烷基三甲基溴化铵;改性树脂;接枝效率;含油废水;破乳

外文关键词：cetyhrimethylammonium bromide （ CTAB ） ; modified resin ; graft efficiency ; oily wastewater; demulsification

摘要：采用季铵盐改性树脂工艺处理模拟含乳化油废水,探讨了改性树脂的制备及其在含乳化油废水处理过程中的破乳机理。试验结果表明,随着温度的升高,季铵盐与树脂在水中的接枝效率提高,在60℃时可达到94%。处理废水过程中,同未改性的树脂相比,改性树脂对油脂及浊度的去除能力较好,且与废水的pH值、液空速等因素相关。在理想的情况下,对油脂和浊度的去除率分别可以达到82.1%和61.9%。
The resin modified by quaternary amnlonium salt was used to treat simulated emulsified oil wastewater. The preparation of the modified resin and its demulsification mechanism in the treatment of emulsified oil wastewater were investigated. The results show that as the temperature rises, the graft efficiency of quaternary ammonium salt with resin in water improves evidently with 94% at 60 ℃. Compared to the non-modified resin, the removal capacity of oil and turbidity by the modified resin is better in treatment of oily wastewater, and is affected by wastewater pH, liquid space velocity and other factors. Under optimal conditions, the oil and turbidity removal efficiencies are 82.1% and 61.9% respectively.