文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：候车视觉搜索与公交车体外观特征的眼动跳视研究

英文题名：Eye Saccade Research for WaitingVisual Search and the Characteristic of Bus BodyAppearance

作者：刘淼[1];熊韬[1];郭建咏[1];肖梦真[1];贝典徽[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学艺术设计与传媒学院,上海200237

年份：2016

卷号：38

期号：5

起止页码：472

中文期刊名：上海理工大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；

基金：上海市浦江人才计划资助项目(14PJC024);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(201410251073)

语种：中文

中文关键词：工业设计;眼动实验;视觉搜索;公交车车体

外文关键词：industrial design; eye tracking test; visual search; bus body

摘要：通过模拟乘客等候公交车时的真实场景,运用眼球运动追踪设备对城市公交车车体外观的设计布局进行眼动实验与研究.收集被试者观察公交车进站时的视觉参数数据,对数据进行归纳整理,比较被试者在辨认出目标公交车前后眼动跳视数据上的差异,分析数据差异存在的原因,从而得出候车者视觉搜索特征与公交车车体外观关系的相关结论.并对现有公交车车体外观进行优化改良设计,减少不必要的视觉干扰,提升候车乘客在候车过程中的视觉搜索体验,从而引导乘客无障碍地搭乘上目标公交车辆.
Through simulating the scene when passengers are waiting for the bus,an eye tracking equipment was used to estimate the layout of bus body appearance.An experiment was designed to compare the difference between the saccade data before and after subjects＇ visual cognition.By analyzing the reason of data difference,the relationship between the visual search features and appearance of bus body was achieved.The conclusion can be used to optimize the appearance design of bus body and reduce unnecessary visual interferences,which can enhance the waiting passengers＇ visual search experience and let them get on the bus without hindrance.