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Cucurbit[7]uril/CuCl promoting decomposition of 4-nitrobenzenediazonium in aqueous solution    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Cucurbit[7]uril/CuCl promoting decomposition of 4-nitrobenzenediazonium in aqueous solution

英文题名:Cucurbit[7]uril/CuCl promoting decomposition of 4-nitrobenzenediazonium in aqueous solution

作者:Hongxing Xu[1];Qiaochun Wang[1]

机构:[1]Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals,School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,East China University of Science ξ Technology

年份:2019

卷号:30

期号:2

起止页码:337

中文期刊名:Chinese Chemical Letters

外文期刊名:中国化学快报(英文版)

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2019_2020】;

基金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21572063 and 21372076);the Science Fund for Creative Research Groups (No. 21421004);the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (No. B16017);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 222201717003)

语种:英文

中文关键词:Diazonium;salts;Cucurbiturils;Host-guest;complexes;Supramolecular;chemistry;CuCl

外文关键词:Diazonium salts;Cucurbiturils;Host-guest complexes;Supramolecular chemistry;CuCl

摘要:4-Nitro-benzendiazonium (4-NBD) was found to form a 1:1 host-guest complex (NBD@CB) with cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) in aqueous solution and 4-NBD enters into the cavity of CB[7] with a binding constant of1.28 x 10~5 L/mol. NBD@CB can be decomposed into a nitrobenzene/4-nitrophenol mixture in a high total yield (61 %+ 33%) in the presence of CuCl, unlike the decomposition of 4-NBD in the presence of either CB[7] or CuCl, or both absence, where would result in significant amounts of unknown byproducts. This work might provide an economic and effective way to obtain arenes or phenols through the substitution of diazonium salts.
4-Nitro-benzendiazonium (4-NBD) was found to form a 1:1 host-guest complex (NBD@CB) with cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) in aqueous solution and 4-NBD enters into the cavity of CB[7] with a binding constant of1.28 x 10~5 L/mol. NBD@CB can be decomposed into a nitrobenzene/4-nitrophenol mixture in a high total yield (61 %+ 33%) in the presence of CuCl, unlike the decomposition of 4-NBD in the presence of either CB[7] or CuCl, or both absence, where would result in significant amounts of unknown byproducts. This work might provide an economic and effective way to obtain arenes or phenols through the substitution of diazonium salts.

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