文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：多国植物药专利申请状况比较研究及我国企业应对

英文题名：Comparative Study of Patent Application Situation for Herbal Drugs in Different Countries and its Revelation of Enterprises in China

作者：张晓东[1];徐嘉慧[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学法学院,上海200237

年份：2014

卷号：34

期号：16

起止页码：156

中文期刊名：科技管理研究

外文期刊名：Science and Technology Management Research

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2014_2016】；

基金：中央高校基本科研业务费项目"中药科技与中药国际保护和推广研究"(WT1221002)

语种：中文

中文关键词：植物药;中药;专利保护;专利布局

外文关键词：botanical drug; Chinese traditional medicine; patent protection; patent portfolio

摘要：现代专利保护对以传统药物为基础的植物药产业的可持续发展和国际化有着深刻的影响。我国中药大部分可归为植物药范畴,但目前中药企业应用专利保护制度的能力还较为薄弱。分析中国、日本、韩国、美国、欧盟、印度等国家和地区针对植物药专利在其母国的申请情况、在中国的申请情况以及向外申请情况。同时,结合我国重点中药企业在欧美的专利布局提出建议,以期加强企业对于中药知识产权的保护意识,重视全球布局。
Patent protection system has a profound impact on the sustainable development and internationalization of herbal drugs based on the traditional medicine.However,the ability of Chinese enterprises in applying the current system of patent protection is still weak.In this article,the patent application situation for herbal drugs is analyzed and compared,by using the data of China,Japan,Republic of Korea,the United States,European Union and India,based on their domestic patent applications,Chinese patent applications and the foreign patent applications.In the meantime,combined with patent port-folio of key Chinese medicine enterprises in Europe and US,this article also gives some suggestions for strengthening the awareness of intellectual property protection of traditional Chinese medicine and the global layout.