详细信息

用动态剪切模量估算NR与SBR硫化胶的化学交联密度    

ESTIMATION OF CHEMICAL CROSSLINKING DENSITIES OF CURED NATURAL RUBBER AND STYRENE BUTADIENE RUBBER BY DYNAMIC SHEAR MODULUS

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:用动态剪切模量估算NR与SBR硫化胶的化学交联密度

英文题名:ESTIMATION OF CHEMICAL CROSSLINKING DENSITIES OF CURED NATURAL RUBBER AND STYRENE BUTADIENE RUBBER BY DYNAMIC SHEAR MODULUS

作者:李学岱[1];唐颂超[1];周达飞[1]

机构:[1]华东理工大学材料科学研究所

年份:1995

卷号:18

期号:2

起止页码:102

中文期刊名:合成橡胶工业

外文期刊名:China Synthetic Rubber Industry

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心1992】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:天然橡胶;丁苯橡胶;硫化胶;交联;动态剪切模量

外文关键词:natural rubber; styrene butadiene rubber; vulcanizate;chemical crosslinking density; rubber process analyzer; dynamic shear modulus

摘要:用美国Monsanto公司的橡胶加工过程分析仪测定NR和SBR硫化胶或混炼胶料的动态剪切模量(G'),进而根据G_N ̄0=g×2X_0RT和Ge=g'×2X_(ph)RT估算其硫化胶的化学交联密度(X_ch),结果发现:NR/过氧化二异丙苯体系硫化胶和混炼胶料的G'是不同的,但用G'估算的X_ch与用化学分析法测定的结果基本相近;对SBR/促进剂TMTD体系,用这种方法估算的X_(ch)接近用应力-应变法和NMR法的估算值;对NR/促进剂TMTM体系,用G'估算的X_(ch)与用溶胀法获得的数据基本接近。用G'估算X_(ch)法,十分简单、方便。
The chemical densities of gum and carbon black filled natural rubber(NR) and styrene butadiene rubber(SBR)were estimated by a newly developed rheometer,the rubber process analyzer (RPA 2000), which was designed specifically to measure the dynamic shear modulus(G')in cured and uncured rubber.It was found that the difference between the G'values of dicumyl peroxide cured NR and those of uncured samples yielded estimates of the crosslinking densities which were nearly the same as the values inferred by chemical analysis.For TMTD cured SBR,the same procedure yielded estimates of chemical crosslinking densities were very close to those of estimated by stress-strain method and by NMR.The accelerated sulfur cured NR were also investigated.The agreement between the crosslinking densities of these stocks from G'values and from the solvent swelling method was very good.

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