文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：两岸社区治理与变迁比较研究

英文题名：A Comparative Study of the Cross-Strait Governance and Transitions

作者：郭圣莉[1];陈竹君[2]

机构：[1]华东理工大学社会与公共管理学院,上海200237;[2]中共北京市朝阳区委党校,北京100028

年份：2013

卷号：44

期号：4

起止页码：51

中文期刊名：南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；

基金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"居委会直选与城市社区权力运作形态研究"(09YJA810005)

语种：中文

中文关键词：社区;两岸;大陆;台湾地区;模式;基层社会

外文关键词：community; the Cross-Strait; China Mainland; Taiwan; mode; grassroots society

摘要：大陆与台湾基层社区具有相似的组织框架和发展过程,却也有明显的内在差别。由于公民社会的诉求以及选举政治决定性地影响了台湾的社会营造理念与基层社区发展方式,台湾的社区营造呈现出以社区为本位的"自下而上"的合作模式。与此相对照,大陆由改革催生的社区秉承了国家治理的逻辑,呈现出一种工具性的功能。这两种转型社会的社区发展模式都反映了社区自主性的不足,显示了国家上层框架对基层社会的决定性作用。
Intrinsic divergences exist in the grassroots community between the China Mainland and Taiwan despite of the similarities in their organizational structures and the development processes.Due to the decisive influences on the general concepts of communities building and development modes of grassroots communities from the appeals of civil society and electoral politics,the community building in Taiwan has presented a community-based cooperation mode from the bottom up.In the contrast,resulted by its revolution,the community in China Mainland has evolved an instrumental function and a consequential logic in its formation： national governance.In these two transitional societies,both of their community development modes have revealed certain shortages in autonomy as well as the determinative effects of national superstructures on grassroots societies.