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Design and optimization of a novel airlift-driven sloping raceway pond with numerical and practical experiments  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Design and optimization of a novel airlift-driven sloping raceway pond with numerical and practical experiments

作者:Huang, Jianke[2];Yang, Qijian[1];Chen, Jianpei[1];Wan, Minxi[2];Ying, Jiangguo[2];Fan, Fei[2];Wang, Jun[3];Li, Wei[1];Li, Yuanguang[2]

机构:[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[3]Jiaxing Zeyuan Bioprod Co Ltd, Jiaxing 314007, Peoples R China

年份:2016

卷号:20

起止页码:164

外文期刊名:ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS

收录:;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000390560000020)】;

基金:This research was funded by National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 Programs: 2013AA065804), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31402319 and 31372548), Key Scientific and Technological Project of Shan Xi (Grant No. FT2014), National Basic Research Program China (973 Program: 2011CB200903).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Airlift-driven sloping raceway pond; Computational fluid dynamics; Mixing; Microalgae cultivation

摘要:A novel airlift-driven sloping raceway pond (ALSRWP) was proposed in this study. In order to increase the mixing degree and decrease the energy consumption, airlifting system and the sloping channels were combined. CFD (computational fluid dynamics) was used to simulate the mixing and light regime in the ponds. The hydrodynamic characteristic of three types of ALSRWPs and the control that is a conventional raceway pond (RWP) was compared in detail. The results showed that the ALSRWP fitted with airlifting system and sloping channels (1.55 degrees) increased the average fluid velocity, promoted the velocity along the light attenuation direction, reduced the energy consumption, and significantly eliminated the dead zone compared with the conventional RWP. Lastly, three trials of cultivation experiments with Chlorella pyrenoidosa were conducted. The results showed that the dry cell weight in type III ALSRWP was 27.14% (0.89 g L-1) higher than that in the control pond (0.70 g L-1). In addition, and Pa (biomass areal productivity) in type III ALSRWP (10.52 gm(-2) d(-1)) was 37.34% higher compared with that in the control pond (7.66 g m(-2) d(-1)), indicating that type III ALSRWP could produce more biomass than others ponds under the same culture condition. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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