详细信息

Ni/Al_2O_3改性催化剂催化重整生物油模拟物制氢研究  ( EI收录)  

Co and Cu modified Ni/Al_2O_3 steam reforming catalysts for hydrogen production from model bio-oil

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Ni/Al_2O_3改性催化剂催化重整生物油模拟物制氢研究

英文题名:Co and Cu modified Ni/Al_2O_3 steam reforming catalysts for hydrogen production from model bio-oil

作者:谢登印[1];张素平[1];陈志远[1];陈振奇[1];许庆利[1]

机构:[1]华东理工大学煤气化及能源化工教育部重点实验室,上海200237

年份:2015

卷号:43

期号:3

起止页码:302

中文期刊名:燃料化学学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology

收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:20151800797409);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;

基金:国家支撑计划(2014BAD02B03);国家自然科学基金(51176049);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-11-0642)

语种:中文

中文关键词:生物油;催化重整;氢气

外文关键词:bio-oil; catalytic reforming; hydrogen

摘要:制备了Ni/Al2O3、Ni-Cu/Al2O3、Ni-Co/Al2O3和Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3催化剂,研究了Co和Cu对生物油水蒸气催化重整的影响。实验表明,Co能促进水汽变换(WGS)反应,提高氢气的产率,Cu能抑制反应中焦炭的形成,提高催化剂的稳定性。对催化剂Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3进行工艺条件考察,当900℃、水油比为6 g/g、质量空速(WHSV)为1 h-1时,碳选择性达到87.5%,氢气产率达到84.2%,潜在氢气产率达到92.4%。
Ni/Al2O3 catalyst was selected as the reference catalyst for steam reforming of model bio-oil to produce hydrogen.Ni-Cu/Al2O3,Ni-Co/Al2O3 and Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3 were prepared to investigate the influence of Co and Ni on steam reforming of bio-oil.The results show that Co can enhance the water gas shift(WGS)reaction rate,and Cu can prevent the formation of coke.The reaction conditions for the steam reforming of biooil with the Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3 catalyst were optimized as the follows:temperature of 900 ℃,water-oil ratio(the mass ratio of steam to oil) of 6 g/g and weight hourly space velocity(WHSV) of 1 h.The carbon selectivity of 87.5%,hydrogen yield of 84.2%and potential hydrogen yield of 92.4%can be obtained at the optimum conditions.

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