详细信息
对苯二甲酸和1,4丁二醇的单酯化催化动力学
Reaction Kinetics of the Catalytic Mono-esterification of Terephthalic Acid with 1,4-Butanediol
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:对苯二甲酸和1,4丁二醇的单酯化催化动力学
英文题名:Reaction Kinetics of the Catalytic Mono-esterification of Terephthalic Acid with 1,4-Butanediol
作者:李应宾[1];曾作祥[1];薛为岚[1];章添钰[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学化工学院,上海200237
年份:2010
卷号:37
期号:3
起止页码:65
中文期刊名:广东化工
外文期刊名:Guangdong Chemical Industry
语种:中文
中文关键词:酯化;对苯二甲酸;1,4丁二醇;动力学;催化剂
外文关键词:esterification; 1,4-butanediol; terephthalicacid; kinetics; catalyst
摘要:文章主要是研究了对苯二甲酸和1,4丁二醇的单酯化反应动力学。该酯化的反应级数是通过初始速率法测得的。该反应应用的催化剂是丁基锡酸和钛酸四丁酯。实验结果显示对苯二甲酸的反应级数是根据催化剂的不同而在2到0.7之间变化的。反应活化能和速率常数也分别被测得。
Reaction kinetics were presented for the esterification of terephthalic acid with 1,4-butanediol to form monohydroxybutyl terephthalate. The orders of the esterification for terephthalic acid and 1,4-butanediol were determined by initial rate method. The results showed that the order of reaction for terephthalic acid shifts from 2 to 0.7 as the catalyst changes from butylhydroxyoxo-stannane to tetrabutyl titanate, however, the order of reaction for 1,4-butanediol was 0.9 for the two catalysts. The activation energies and the reaction rate constants were also determined.
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