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苯二酚酯类液晶的合成和性能——Ⅲ 反-4-烷基环己烷羧酸-4′-烷氧基苯酚酯和反-4-烷基环己烷羧酸-2′,3′-二氰基-4′-烷氧基苯酚酯类液晶    

Studies on the Synthesis and Properties of Ester Liquid Crystals of Hydroquinone Ⅲ. Liquid Crystals of trans-4-Alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic Acid-4'-Alkoxyphenol Ester and trans-4-Alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic Acid-2',3'-Dicyano-4'-Alkoxyphenol Ester

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:苯二酚酯类液晶的合成和性能——Ⅲ 反-4-烷基环己烷羧酸-4′-烷氧基苯酚酯和反-4-烷基环己烷羧酸-2′,3′-二氰基-4′-烷氧基苯酚酯类液晶

英文题名:Studies on the Synthesis and Properties of Ester Liquid Crystals of Hydroquinone Ⅲ. Liquid Crystals of trans-4-Alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic Acid-4'-Alkoxyphenol Ester and trans-4-Alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic Acid-2',3'-Dicyano-4'-Alkoxyphenol Ester

作者:战永超[1];奚关根[1];钟国富[1];李国镇[1]

机构:[1]华东化工学院化学系

年份:1990

卷号:16

期号:1

起止页码:50

中文期刊名:华东化工学院学报

收录:Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:苯二酚;酯;液晶;烷氧基苯酚酯

外文关键词:liquid crystal; organic synthesis; esters hydroquinone; properties; trans-4-alkylcyclohexanecarboxylate; 4-alkoxyphenol ester; 2;3-dicyano-4-alkoxyphcnol

摘要:本文以苯、苯二酚和对苯■为原料合成文题化合物,在中间体4-烷氧基苯酚的合成中采用了相转移催化剂,产率由文献值30%提高到60%左右;对文题化合物进行了元素分析、红外光谱和液晶性能的测定;并利用产物配制出可供正性宾主效应彩色显示的混合液晶。
A series of liquid crystal products of the following general formuhs are well synthesized withbenzene, hydroquinone and benzoquinone as materials ■ (where R=n-pentyl, n-heptyl. R′=n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-heptyl and n-octyl and ■ (where R=n-hexyl, R′=n-propyl; R=n-heptyl, R′=n-propyl).Owing to the use of phase transfer catalyst in the synthesis of 4-alkoxyphenol, the yields of the products are higher than those reported in the literature from 20% to 30%. For the above compounds, element analysis, infra-red spectrum and the behavior of the liquid crystals are separately determined. Furthermore, the mixed liquid crystals for color exhibition of positive guesthost effect are well formulated with the synthesized products.

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