文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Energy Applications of Ionic Liquids: Recent Developments and Future Prospects

作者：Zhou, Teng[1,2,3];Gui, Chengmin[4];Sun, Longgang[1];Hu, Yongxin[1];Lyu, Hao[1];Wang, Zihao[5];Song, Zhen[6];Yu, Gangqiang[7]

机构：[1]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol Guangzhou, Sustainable Energy & Environm Thrust, Guangzhou 511400, Peoples R China;[2]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;[3]HKUST Shenzhen Hong Kong Collaborat Innovat Res In, Shenzhen 518048, Peoples R China;[4]Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;[5]Max Planck Inst Dynam Complex Tech Syst, Dept Proc Syst Engn, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany;[6]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[7]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

年份：2023

卷号：123

期号：21

起止页码：12170

外文期刊名：CHEMICAL REVIEWS

收录：;EI(收录号：20234815110241);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001092735800001)】；

基金：The work was supported in part by the Project of Hetao Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone (HZQB-KCZYB-2020083). Teng Zhou acknowledges the financial support from the Max Planck Society, Germany to his Max Planck Partner Group project. He also thanks the Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan, City-University Joint Funding Project (2023A03J0625).

语种：英文

外文关键词：Aerospace applications - Carbon dioxide - Energy transfer - Functional materials - Heat transfer - Phase change materials

摘要：Ionic liquids (ILs) consisting entirely of ions exhibit many fascinating and tunable properties, making them promising functional materials for a large number of energy-related applications. For example, ILs have been employed as electrolytes for electrochemical energy storage and conversion, as heat transfer fluids and phase-change materials for thermal energy transfer and storage, as solvents and/or catalysts for CO2 capture, CO2 conversion, biomass treatment and biofuel extraction, and as high-energy propellants for aerospace applications. This paper provides an extensive overview on the various energy applications of ILs and offers some thinking and viewpoints on the current challenges and emerging opportunities in each area. The basic fundamentals (structures and properties) of ILs are first introduced. Then, motivations and successful applications of ILs in the energy field are concisely outlined. Later, a detailed review of recent representative works in each area is provided. For each application, the role of ILs and their associated benefits are elaborated. Research trends and insights into the selection of ILs to achieve improved performance are analyzed as well. Challenges and future opportunities are pointed out before the paper is concluded.