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Adsorptive removal of PPCPs from aqueous solution using carbon-based composites:A review    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Adsorptive removal of PPCPs from aqueous solution using carbon-based composites:A review

作者:Tong Wang[1];Jie He[1];Jian Lu[1];Yi Zhou[1,2];Zhaohui Wang[3];Yanbo Zhou[1,2]

机构:[1]State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Process,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;[2]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security,Shanghai 200092,China;[3]Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration,School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China

年份:2022

卷号:33

期号:8

起止页码:3585

中文期刊名:Chinese Chemical Letters

外文期刊名:中国化学快报(英文版)

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2021_2022】;PubMed;

基金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51778230);Program of Shanghai Outstanding Technology Leaders(No.20XD1433900)。

语种:英文

中文关键词:Adsorption;Carbon-based composites;PPCPs;Adsorbent;Water treatment

摘要:Far-ranging and improper uses of pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)over the last few decades have led to severe water contamination that imposes serious effects on human beings and the ecological system.Therefore,there is an increasing demand for a highly-efficient and environmentally friendly technology for the removal of PPCPs from aqueous solutions.Adsorption technology is an appropriate technology to solve this issue.Carbon-based composites,ranging from modified activated carbon to functionalized biochar,show great potential for this purpose.This review hence elaborates on the environmental occurrences and risks of PPCPs and summarizes the recent progress in removing PPCPs from water using carbon-based adsorbents.The pore structure,relatively large specific surface area(SSA),abundant surface functional groups,highly aromatic structures and the extra excellent characteristics of the cooperative materials contribute to their outstanding adsorption performance.Furthermore,the biochar-clay material is cost effective and more efficient compared to traditional activated carbon regarding the adsorption of PPCPs.Among the emerging adsorbents,graphene and carbon nanotubes composites show superior adsorption ability.Their adsorption mechanisms,such as electrostatic interactions,hydrogen bonding,and pore filling,are discussed in details.

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