文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：后集体土地产权制度下的小农经济模式及其全球化境遇——以安徽园村为个案

英文题名：Peasant Economy under Post-collective Land Property Rights and Its Encounter with Globalization: Based on the Case Study of Yuancun Village in Anhui

作者：董国礼[1];刘谨[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学社会与公共管理学院

年份：2019

期号：1

起止页码：1

中文期刊名：中国研究

外文期刊名：China Studies

基金：国家重点课题“农地产权改革与乡村社会治理体系研究”(课题编号17ASH012)的阶段性研究成果

语种：中文

中文关键词：后集体土地产权;小农经济;消费全球化

外文关键词：post - collective land property rights;small - scale peasant economy;consumption;globalization

摘要：20世纪80年代推行的家庭联产承包责任制,促进了农业的发展,但并没有从根本上改变小农经济的经营模式。大量农村剩余劳动力借助20世纪90年代市场经济发展的契机向城市转移,以商品化的劳动为要素参与到市场经济发展链条中,并使务工收入成为农民家庭收入主要来源。外出务工的经历使农民接受城市现代化生活方式的洗礼和影响,逐渐形成现代化的生活方式。小农经营模式的农业生产无法支撑农村家庭持续存在和再生产,同时也满足不了现代化生活方式的需求,而这一切的延续需依靠农民的打工经济。依赖于市场结构和全球化经济的农村打工经济成为农村经济的主要支撑,缺乏内部自生性的农村经济因受市场经济制约而难以摆脱其脆弱性。
The household contract responsibility systemcarried out in the 1980s promoted the development of agricultural industry, but failed to substantially change the management model of small-scale peasant economy.In the 1990s,a large proportion of rural surplus labor force was transferred to cities with the development of market economy, participating in the chain of the market economy with the commercialized labor as the essential factor and making the wage of migrant workers the main source of rural household income.While going out to work has baptized the peasants with the mo dern way of life in the city,the agricultural production of small farmers’ management model cannot support the rural families’ sustainable existence and reproduction, nor can it meet the needs of the modern lifestyle.Migrant work, which depends on market structure and globalized economy,has become the main support of rural economy.However,due to lack of self-generation, rural economy is rather vulnerable to the restriction by market economy.