详细信息
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:经济和社会权利的国际救济机制述评
英文题名:Review of International Remedy Mechanisms for Economic and Social Rights
作者:郭曰君[1];吕铁贞[2]
机构:[1]华东理工大学法学院副教授;[2]上海财经大学法学院副教 授
年份:2008
卷号:30
期号:5
起止页码:102
中文期刊名:环球法律评论
外文期刊名:Global Law Review
收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2004】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2008_2009】;
语种:中文
中文关键词:经济和社会权利;国际救济机制;申诉机制;国家间指控机制;一体化方法
摘要:国际救济机制的完善程度标志着经济和社会权利在国际法层面上的可诉性的程度。经过80多年的发展,经济和社会权利现有三种国际救济机制:申诉机制、国家间指控机制和一体化方法。联合国消除种族歧视委员会的申诉机制,国际劳工组织的集体申诉机制和国家间指控机制,欧洲理事会的集体申诉机制,美洲国家组织和非洲联盟个人申诉机制在经济和社会权利方面都有一定实践。联合国人权事务委员会、欧洲人权法院创造性地发展出一体化的方法。这些救济机制对发展经济和社会权利的法理,救济受侵害的经济和社会权利,促进相关国家改进经济和社会权利的国内保护起到了一定的作用。《〈经济、社会和文化权利国际公约〉任择议定书》的起草工作正在有条不紊地向前推进。
The level of justiciability of economic and social rights at the international level is indicated by the level of development of mechanisms of international remedy. After more than 80 years of development, now there are three mechanisms of international remedy for economic and social rights: individual complaint mechanism, interstate complaint mechanism and integrated mechanism. These mechanisms have played an important role i'n developing the jurisprudence of economic and social rights, remedying the violation of economic and social rights and promoting the domestic protection of these rights. Currently an Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is being drafted, which will establish individ- ual complaint mechanism.
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