详细信息
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:温度敏感性水凝胶的分子热力学模型
英文题名:MOLECULAR THERMODYNAMIC MODEL FOR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE HYDROGELS
作者:陆大年[1];胡英[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学化学系,上海200237
年份:1995
卷号:46
期号:5
起止页码:524
中文期刊名:化工学报
外文期刊名:CIESC Journal
收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:1996153037359);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1992】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;
语种:中文
中文关键词:水凝胶;温度敏感性;凝胶;分子热力学模型
外文关键词:hydrogels,temperature -sensitivity,swelling equilibria,gel network,elastic model, moleculai thermodynamic model.
摘要:在Flory的物理缠结模型基础上,本文阐述了高分子凝胶网络中存在超短链及勾结链等非理想结构的可能性及其对凝胶溶胀性能的影响。从而进一步修改了弹性模型,并结合格子流体模型,提出了1个新的非离子凝胶热力学模型。该模型在解释凝胶相行为以及关联温度敏感性水凝胶的溶胀平衡曲线方面取得了良好效果。
Possibility of non -Gaussian short chains and interlooping chains formed in gel-network, and their influence on swelling characteristics of gels are discussed on the basis of Flory's physical -entanglement model. A new molecular thermodynamic theory for non -ionic gels basec on a lattic - fluid model and an elastic model is introduced in which the elastic contribution by the non -Gaussian short chains and interlooping chains is included. The theory can be used to describe various phase behaviors for temperature -sensitive gels. Satisfactory results art obtaind in the correlation of practical swelling equilibria.
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