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知识搜寻如何影响企业创新绩效?——研究述评与展望    

How does Knowledge Search Influence Enterprise Innovation Performance? A Literature Review and Prospects

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:知识搜寻如何影响企业创新绩效?——研究述评与展望

英文题名:How does Knowledge Search Influence Enterprise Innovation Performance? A Literature Review and Prospects

作者:叶江峰[1];陈珊[1];郝斌[2]

机构:[1]安徽大学商学院,安徽合肥230601;[2]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

年份:2020

卷号:42

期号:3

起止页码:17

中文期刊名:外国经济与管理

外文期刊名:Foreign Economics & Management

收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】;

基金:国家自然科学基金青年项目(71602002);国家自然科学基金面上项目(71972002,71872001,71972001);教育部人文社科基金青年项目(16YJC630156);安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(AHSKY2019D013);安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2016A0074)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:知识搜寻;企业创新绩效;影响机制;文献综述;研究展望

外文关键词:knowledge search;enterprise innovation performance;influencing mechanism;literature review;research prospects

摘要:知识搜寻是企业通过组合外部知识元素解决问题的一种活动。它可以提升企业当前技术,帮助企业学习和培养新技能,以适应环境变化。因此,知识搜寻对企业创新绩效的影响机制一直是知识管理、创新管理、战略管理等领域的核心研究议题。本研究综述了这一主题的研究成果并指出了未来的研究方向。首先,本研究对知识搜寻的概念内涵、维度划分和测量方法进行了系统阐述。其次,评述了不同类型知识搜寻对企业创新绩效正向、负向及倒U形直接影响机制的有关研究;综述了同一维度下两种知识搜寻行为的双元效应(联合与平衡)对企业创新绩效促进机制的现有研究;梳理了不同维度下知识搜寻策略的多维组合效应对企业创新绩效的直接影响机制;归纳了知识搜寻影响企业创新绩效的调节机制与中介机制。最后,本研究构建出知识搜寻影响企业创新绩效的整合框架,提出了这一领域现有研究的不足以及未来在动态演化过程、双元理论运用、多元效应拓展、中介机制深化和特殊权变情境的研究方向。本研究明晰了知识搜寻如何影响企业创新绩效这一领域的研究现状,为开展知识搜寻相关问题的深入研究奠定了基础。
The mechanism of knowledge search facilitating enterprise innovation performance has always been the core issue in the fields of knowledge management, innovation management and strategic management. Actually, more than half of articles in the field of knowledge search research focus on discussing the topic of how knowledge search affects enterprise innovation performance,especially after the year of 2012. However, the existing research has not conducted a systematic and comprehensive literature review of a large amount of articles regarding the topic. Therefore, this study presents a systematic literature review for the topic of how knowledge search affects enterprise innovation performance, covering 95 scholarly articles published between 2001 and 2018. Based on the analysis, we provide the shortcomings of existing research results and suggest promising directions for future investigation. Firstly, this study systematically demonstrates the conception, dimensions and measurement methods of knowledge search. Secondly, based on different dimensions of knowledge search, it reviews the influencing mechanism of different types of knowledge search on enterprise innovation performance(including the positive, negative and inverted U-shaped effects). Thirdly, it summarizes the ambidexterity effects(complementary and balanced)of knowledge search and the portfolio effects of the tactics of multidimensional knowledge search on enterprise innovation performance. Fourthly, it fully combs the moderating and mediating effects on the relationship between knowledge search and enterprise innovation performance. Finally, it constructs an integrative framework for the influencing mechanism of knowledge search on enterprise innovation performance, and proposes limitations of current research and five possible directions of future research:(1)The evolution of regularization in knowledge search behavior and its dynamic mechanisms on enterprise innovation performance need to be revealed;(2)The extension of the ambidexterity theory in the research field of knowledge search affecting enterprise innovation performance remains to be improved;(3)The impact of multi-dimensional knowledge search on enterprise innovation performance requires to be expanded;(4)The mediating mechanism of knowledge search affecting enterprise innovation performance should be deepened;(5)Research on knowledge search influencing enterprise innovation performance in the context of China’s special situation and the emergence of new information technology is worth exploring. This paper clarifies the research status of how knowledge search affects enterprise innovation performance, and provides a foundation for the follow-up research in this field.

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