文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Interplay of electromagnetically induced transparency and Doppler broadening in hot atomic vapors

作者：Zhang, Lida[1];Stiesdal, Nina[2];Busche, Hannes[2];Hansen, Mikkel Gaard[2];Pohl, Thomas[3];Hofferberth, Sebastian[2]

机构：[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]Univ Bonn, Inst Angew Phys, Wegelerstr 8, D-53115 Bonn, Germany;[3]Vienna Univ Technol TU Wien, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria

年份：2024

卷号：26

期号：7

外文期刊名：NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS

收录：;EI(收录号：20243016751232);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001270306500001)】；

基金：This work was supported by the European Union through the Horizon 2020 program under the ERC consolidator grant RYD-QNLO (Grant No. 771417) and through the Horizon Europe ERC synergy grant SuperWave (Grant No. 101071882). The work was also supported by the Carlsberg Foundation through the Semper Ardens Research Project QCooL.

语种：英文

外文关键词：atomic physics; EIT; tutorial; nonreciprocal optics; atomic vapor; electromagnetically induced transparency

摘要：For multi-level systems in hot atomic vapors the interplay between the Doppler shift due to atomic motion and the wavenumber mismatch between driving laser fields strongly influences transmission and absorption properties of the atomic medium. In a three-level atomic ladder-system, Doppler broadening limits the visibility of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) when the probe and control fields are co-propagating, while EIT is recovered under the opposite condition of counter-propagating geometry and kp