文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：A CRISPRi mediated self-inducible system for dynamic regulation of TCA cycle and improvement of itaconic acid production in Escherichia coli

作者：Ming Zhao[1,2];Yuting Li[1];Fengqing Wang[1];Yuhong Ren[1];Dongzhi Wei[1]

机构：[1]State Key Lab of Bioreactor Engineering,Newworld Institute of Biotechnology,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai,200237,China;[2]Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Microbiology Molecular Breeding,College of Biology and Food Engineering,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu,241000,China

年份：2022

卷号：7

期号：3

起止页码：982

中文期刊名：Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology

外文期刊名：合成和系统生物技术（英文）

收录：Scopus;PubMed

基金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21778018);Research Program of State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and the grant from the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFC2100300);the Chinese Plastic Surgery Foundation(No.2020M671021).

语种：英文

中文关键词：CRISPRi;Dynamic regulation;Itaconic acid;Biosensor

摘要：Itaconic acid(ITA),an effective alternative fossil fuel,derives from the bypass pathway of the tricarboxylic acid(TCA)cycle.Therefore,the imbalance of metabolic flux between TCA cycle and ITA biosynthetic pathway seriously limits the production of ITA.The optimization of flux distribution between biomass and production has the potential to the productivity of ITA.Based on the previously constructed strain Escherichia coli MG1655Δ1-SAS-3(ITA titer:1.87 g/L),a CRISPRi-mediated self-inducible system(CiMS),which contained a responsive module based on the ITA biosensor YpItcR/Pccl and a regulative CRISPRi-mediated interferential module,was developed to regulate the flux of the TCA cycle and to enhance the capacity of the strain to produce ITA.First,a higher ITA-yielding strain,Δ4-Prmd-SAS-3(ITA titer:3.20 g/L),derived fromΔ1-SAS-3,was constructed by replacing the promoter PJ23100,for the expression of ITA synthesis genes,with Prmd and knocking out the three bypass genes poxB,pflB,and ldhA.Subsequently,the CiMS was used to inhibit the expression of key genes icd,pykA,and sucCD to dynamically balance the metabolic flux between TCA cycle and ITA biosynthetic pathway during the ITA production stage.The constructed strainΔ4-Prmd-SAS-3 under the dynamic regulation of the CiMS,showed a 23%increase in the ITA titer,which reached 3.93 g/L.This study indicated that CiMS was a practical strategy to dynamically and precisely regulated the metabolic flux in microbial cell factories.