详细信息
阻燃剂2–丙酸钠苯基次膦酸钠的制备及其在PET中的应用
Preparation of Flame Retardant 2-Sodium Propionate Phenyl Sodium Hypophosphite and Its Application In PET
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:阻燃剂2–丙酸钠苯基次膦酸钠的制备及其在PET中的应用
英文题名:Preparation of Flame Retardant 2-Sodium Propionate Phenyl Sodium Hypophosphite and Its Application In PET
作者:王良[1];李娜[1];夏寅[1];毛纵文[1];薛飞[2];管涌[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院、上海市先进聚合物材料重点实验室,上海200237;[2]阳科农业发展有限公司,江苏宿迁223835
年份:2013
卷号:41
期号:1
起止页码:86
中文期刊名:工程塑料应用
外文期刊名:Engineering Plastics Application
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】;
基金:上海市重点学科和重点实验室资助项目(B502,08DZ2230500)
语种:中文
中文关键词:磷系阻燃剂;聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯;极限氧指数;炭层
外文关键词:phosphorus-containing flame retardant ; PET ; LOI ; carbon layer
摘要:以磷系阻燃剂2–羧乙基苯基次膦酸(CEPP)和氢氧化钠(NaOH)为原料,合成2–丙酸钠苯基次膦酸钠(CEPP–Na),并与聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)共混制得阻燃聚酯。通过傅立叶变换红外光谱和能谱表征了产物结构,采用极限氧指数(LOI)测试、热重分析、扫描电子显微镜观察等方法对产物的燃烧性能、热性能、相容性、成炭形貌等进行研究。结果表明,合成的CEPP–Na与PET基体相容性良好,且避免了直接使用CEPP带来的降解问题。当CEPP–Na的质量分数为15%时,阻燃聚酯的LOI为28.5%,且UL–94达到V–0级。
A novel flame retardant 2-sodium propionate phenyl sodium hypophosphite(CEPP-Na) was synthesized by phosphorus-containing flame retardant 2-carboxyethyl (phenyl phosphinic)acid(CEPP) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). It was used as the flame retardant for poly (ethylene terephthalate)(PET).The structure of CEPP Na was confirmed by FT-IR and EDS.The flame retardance, thermal behavior, compatibility and the morphology of char layer for PET / CEPP--Na system were investigated by limited oxygen index(LOI), UL-94 test, thermo gravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation.The results show that the prepared CEPP-Na has well compatibility with PET matrix, and eliminates the degradation of PET during blending.When the dosage of CEPP-Na is 15%, the LOI of modified PET can be increased to 28.5%.The material can address the grade of UL-94 V-0.
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