详细信息
Hydrogen production from steam reforming of methanol over CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3 catalysts: Catalytic performance and kinetic modeling
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:Hydrogen production from steam reforming of methanol over CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3 catalysts: Catalytic performance and kinetic modeling
英文题名:Hydrogen production from steam reforming of methanol over CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3 catalysts: Catalytic performance and kinetic modeling
作者:Yu Wan[1];Zhiming Zhou[1];Zhenmin Cheng[1]
机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
年份:2016
卷号:24
期号:9
起止页码:1186
中文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering
外文期刊名:中国化学工程学报(英文版)
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;
基金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21276076);the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-13-0801);the"111"Project(B08021)
语种:英文
中文关键词:Steam reforming of methanol;CuO/ZnO/Al2O3;Dopants;Cu surface area;Kinetics
外文关键词:Steam reforming of methanol CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 Dopants Cu surface area Kinetics
摘要:A series of CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3, CuO/ZnO/ZrO_2/Al_2O_3 and CuO/ZnO/CeO_2/Al_2O_3 catalysts were prepared by coprecipitation and characterized by N_2 adsorption, XRD, TPR, N_2O titration and HRTEM. The catalytic performances of these catalysts for the steam reforming of methanol were evaluated in a laboratory-scale fixed-bed reactor at 0.1 MPa and temperatures between 473 and 543 K. The results showed that the catalytic activity depended greatly on the catalyst reducibility and the specific surface area of Cu. An approximate linear correlation between the catalytic activity and the Cu surface area was found for all catalysts investigated in this study.Compared to CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3, the ZrO_2-doped CuO/ZnO/Al_2O_3 exhibited higher activity and selectivity to CO,while the CeO_2-doped catalyst displayed lower activity and selectivity. Finally, an intrinsic kinetic study was carried out over a screened CuO/ZnO/CeO_2/Al_2O_3 catalyst in the absence of internal and external mass transfer effects. A good agreement was observed between the model-derived effluent concentrations of CO(CO_2) and the experimental data. The activation energies for the reactions of methanol-steam reforming, water-gas shift and methanol decomposition over CuO/ZnO/CeO_2/Al_2O_3 were 93.1, 85.1 and 116.5 k J·mol^(-1), respectively.
A series of CuO/ZnO/Al2O3, CuO/ZnO/ZrO2/Al2O3 and CuO/ZnO/CeO2/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by coprecipitation and characterized by N2 adsorption, XRD, TPR, N2O titration and HRTEM. The catalytic performances of these catalysts for the steam reforming of methanol were evaluated in a laboratory-scale fixed-bed reactor at 0.1 MPa and temperatures between 473 and 543 K. The results showed that the catalytic activity depended greatly on the catalyst reducibility and the specific surface area of Cu. An approximate linear correlation between the catalytic activity and the Cu surface area was found for all catalysts investigated in this study.Compared to CuO/ZnO/Al2O3, the ZrO2-doped CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 exhibited higher activity and selectivity to CO,while the CeO2-doped catalyst displayed lower activity and selectivity. Finally, an intrinsic kinetic study was carried out over a screened CuO/ZnO/CeO2/Al2O3 catalyst in the absence of internal and external mass transfer effects. A good agreement was observed between the model-derived effluent concentrations of CO(CO2) and the experimental data. The activation energies for the reactions of methanol-steam reforming, water-gas shift and methanol decomposition over CuO/ZnO/CeO2/Al2O3 were 93.1, 85.1 and 116.5 kJ·mol^-1, respectively.
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