文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：化工过程运行优化研究进展

英文题名：An Overview on Chemical Process Operation Optimization

作者：钟伟民[1];祁荣宾[1];杜文莉[1];钱锋[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学化工过程先进控制和优化技术教育部重点实验室,上海200237

年份：2014

卷号：30

期号：3

起止页码：281

中文期刊名：化学反应工程与工艺

外文期刊名：Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(U1162202;21376077;61222303);中央高校基本科研业务费;国家留学基金资助(201206745009);上海市科技启明星跟踪计划(13QH1401200);教育部新世纪优秀人才计划(NCET-10-0885);上海市重点学科建设项目资助(B504)

语种：中文

中文关键词：化工过程;运行优化;先进控制;实时优化;计划调度

外文关键词：chemical process;operating optimization;advanced control;real-time optimization;planning and scheduling

摘要：首先介绍了化工过程运行优化的历史发展,阐述了工业过程运行优化的系统结构,对常规控制层、先进控制层、实时优化层、调度层和计划层分别作了说明,重点讨论了实时优化的研究热点;接着分析了实时优化和调度计划层的三类典型优化问题,即多目标优化、混合整数非线性规划以及动态优化;最后探讨了运行优化研究与应用在大规模化工过程建模和协同优化控制等方面所面临的挑战。
This article first reviewed the history of process optimization. Process control, advanced control, and real-time optimization, together with scheduling and planning were then surveyed and the focuses were placed mainly on the research and application topics of real-time optimization. Multi-objective optimization, mixed integer linear programming and dynamic optimization problems were illustrated as typical examples of industrial operation optimization in real-time optimization, planning and scheduling layers. Finally, challenges in research and application of large-scale chemical process operation optimization, especially in process modeling and collaborative optimal control, were summarized.