文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：常减压蒸馏装置基准能耗计算方法的比较

英文题名：COMPARISON OF CALCULATION METHODS ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION STANDARDS OF ATMOSPHERIC & VACUUM DISTILLATION UNIT

作者：陈淳[1];李少萍[2];张一安[2]

机构：[1]茂名石油化工设计院,广东茂名525011;[2]华东理工大学石油加工研究所,上海200237

年份：2002

卷号：18

期号：3

起止页码：48

中文期刊名：石油学报（石油加工）

外文期刊名：Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section)

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：常减压蒸馏装置;基准;能耗;计算方法;原油

外文关键词：crude oil; atmospheric & vacuum distillation unit; energy consumption; standard

摘要：针对加工进口轻质原油数量逐渐增加的发展趋势 ,选择了 11种有代表性的原油 ,根据生产实际确定了合理的能量回收条件、水电汽消耗、加热炉效率等操作参数 ,依据两种能耗计算基准———热量平衡法和窄点约束法 ,计算并比较了
Based on the trend of increasing imported light crude oils, the energy consumption of atmospheric & vacuum distillation unit has been calculated on 11 representative crude oils. Reasonable energy recovery condition, consumption of water, electricity and steam and the efficiency of furnace have been proposeded according to the actual production situations. Two calculation methods of energy consumption have been adopted. The first one was completely based on energy balance, and the pinch theory was introduced in the second calculation method. The energy consumption of atmospheric vacuum distillation unit has been calculated by these two methods with ASPEN PLUS software.