文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于乘客调查问卷对乘客心理、行为与列车空间环境的分析

英文题名：Analysis of Passenger Psychology,Behavior and Space Environment of Train Based on Passenger Questionaire

作者：陈祥[1];李芾[2]

机构：[1]华东理工大学工业设计系,上海200237;[2]西南交通大学机车车辆工程系,四川成都610031

年份：2011

卷号：17

期号：1

起止页码：5

中文期刊名：人类工效学

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Ergonomics

收录：CSTPCD

基金：国家自然科学基金(50821063);国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAG05B06)

语种：中文

中文关键词：心理行为;环境设计;列车;领域性;私密性;安全感

外文关键词：psychology behavior; environment design; train; domain; privacy; safety

摘要：为了探讨高速列车内部空间环境设计与乘客心理、行为需求现状,本文以745名乘客调查问卷为依据,采取描述统计与多元回归方法进行分析,结果表明:个人乘坐空间影响乘客对领域性、私密性、安全感的综合评价,二等车座椅宽度低于人际交往最密切距离,二等车乘客舒适度较一等车乘客评价低。
In order to discuss the current status of the high-speed train interior space design and the passenger psychology and action demand,this paper carried out the analysis with the methods of descriptive statistics and multiple regressions based on the questionnaire to 745 passengers.The result indicated that the size of individual ride space is extremely important for the psychology and action of passengers and shall influence the passenger＇s comprehensive evaluation in terms of the domains,private and sense of safety.Because the seat width of the second-class car is smaller than the most intimate distance needed for interpersonal communication,so the comfort evaluation made by the passenger of second-class car turned out to be worse than that of the passenger of first-class car.