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伊乐藻对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应    

The Purification Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus and Allelopathic Effect on Polluted Water by Elodea Nuttallii

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:伊乐藻对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应

英文题名:The Purification Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus and Allelopathic Effect on Polluted Water by Elodea Nuttallii

作者:张卫[1];林匡飞[1];李辉[1];张巍[1];朱璞含[1];王学东[2];崔心红[3];付融冰[4]

机构:[1]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海200237;[2]温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院,浙江温州325035;[3]上海市园林科学研究所,上海200232;[4]上海市环境科学研究院,上海200233

年份:2011

卷号:30

期号:3

起止页码:554

中文期刊名:农业环境科学学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Agro-Environment Science

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:国家自然科学基金(40901148,20807028,41003031);温州市重大科技专项(Z090921421);林业公益性行业科研专项(201104088);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(WB0911011),水专项(2009ZX07101)

语种:中文

中文关键词:伊乐藻;污染水体;氮磷含量;净化效果;克藻效应

外文关键词:Elodea nuttallii; polluted water; N and P content; purification effect; allelopathic effect

摘要:为了科学评价伊乐藻在水生态修复中的实际应用价值,在模拟条件下初步研究了沉水植物伊乐藻(Elodea nuttallii)对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应。结果表明,伊乐藻对总氮、氨态氮、硝态氮和总磷均具有一定的净化效果,并且水体中氮、磷起始浓度越高,其去除效果越明显;不同生物量伊乐藻对河水中其他藻类均具有较强抑制作用,并且随着生物量增加,其克藻效应更加明显。
In order to evaluate the role of Elodea nuttallii in aquatic ecological restoration,the purification effect of N and P by Elodea nuttallii were studied,and allelopathic effects on other algae were also investigated by a series of lab experiments.The results showed that Elodea nuttallii could decrease the concentrations of TN,NH+4-N,NO-3-N and TP significantly;The initial concentration of N and P was higher,and the purification effect was better,such as the water with tolerant concentration;The inhibition function on other algae by Elodea nuttallii with different biomass was very obvious in water;Moreover,the biomass was higher,and the allelopathic effect displayed more distinct.

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