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Phenols production form Douglas fir catalytic pyrolysis with MgO and biomass-derived activated carbon catalysts  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Phenols production form Douglas fir catalytic pyrolysis with MgO and biomass-derived activated carbon catalysts

作者:Huo, Erguang[1,2];Duan, Dengle[1];Lei, Hanwu[1];Liu, Chao[2];Zhang, Yayun[1,3];Wu, Jie[2];Zhao, Yunfeng[1];Huang, Zhiyang[1];Qian, Moriko[1];Zhang, Qingfa[1,4];Lin, Xiaona[1,4];Wang, Chenxi[1];Mateo, Wendy[1];Villota, Elmar M.[1];Ruan, Roger[5,6]

机构:[1]Washington State Univ, Dept Biol Syst Engn, Richland, WA 99354 USA;[2]Chongqing Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Low Grade Energy Utilizat Technol & Syst, Minist Educ, Chongqing 400030, Peoples R China;[3]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[4]Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Agr Engn & Food Sci, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China;[5]Univ Minnesota, Ctr Biorefining, 1390 Eckles Ave, St Paul, MN 55108 USA;[6]Univ Minnesota, Dept Bioprod & Biosyst Engn, 1390 Eckles Ave, St Paul, MN 55108 USA

年份:2020

卷号:199

外文期刊名:ENERGY

收录:;EI(收录号:20201508393320);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000527571300032)】;

基金:This study was supported by the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative Competitive Grant no. 2016-67021-24533, 2018-6700927904, and 2014-38502-22598 from the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51576019) and China Scholarship Council (No.201806050178). We are grateful to Dr. Aftab Ahamed for the assistance with GCMS measurements.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Catalytic pyrolysis; Douglas fir; Phenols; MgO; Activated carbon

摘要:Catalytic pyrolysis of Douglas fir with MgO and biomass-derived activated carbon catalysts (MAC) was investigated for the first time. The effects of MAC to Douglas fir ratio, experimental temperature, and MgO to activated carbon ratio on product distributions were studied. The bio-oil yields varied from 45.7 to 58.5 wt% under various experimental conditions. The main bio-oil products from the catalytic pyrolysis of Douglas fir were phenols, furans, aldehydes, and ketones. Methane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide were the dominant gas products. The bio-oil yields, the selectivities of phenols and furans, and the proportion of target gas products were increased with the addition of catalysts compared to Douglas fir pyrolysis without catalysts, but the effect of MAC to Douglas fir ratio was negative for the bio-oil yield. The alkylation of methoxy phenols was promoted by MgO. According to the different experimental results, the maximum production of bio-oils was acquired at the experimental condition of 500 degrees C, MAC to Douglas fir ratio of 1:2, and MgO to activated carbon ratio of 0.2. This work could provide a novel and viable way for the conversion of Douglas fir into high bio-oil yield and relieve the stress of energy shortages and environmental pollution. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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