文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：汽车人机工程学视角下的沙滩垃圾清理车设计探究

英文题名：Research on the Design of Beach Trash Removal Vehicle Based on Automotive Ergonomics

作者：蔡向东[1];安大地[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学艺术设计与传媒学院,上海200237

年份：2025

卷号：27

期号：10

起止页码：263

中文期刊名：绿色科技

外文期刊名：Journal of Green Science and Technology

语种：中文

中文关键词：沙滩垃圾;汽车人机工程学;垃圾清理车设计

外文关键词：beach trash;automotive ergonomics;trash removal vehicle design

摘要：在旅游业的迅速发展的背景下,滨海旅游不仅成为人们夏季的首选,在其他季节也逐渐成为人们的重要选择。随着大量游客的前往,沙滩垃圾的数量也难以控制。针对沙滩垃圾的清理有人工清理与机器清理两种方式,目前仍以前者为主,但是需要耗费大量的人力,且效率相对低下。针对沙滩垃圾清理机器的研究,能有效解放人力资源,恢复沙滩美丽环境。基于对汽车人机工程学的研究,尝试将其融入沙滩垃圾清理车的外观与垃圾清理的装置设计,在实现沙滩垃圾清理的同时,为使用者带来良好的体验。基于以上方法,指出沙滩垃圾清理车的设计应当遵循人-机-环境的三者和谐原则,并产出对应的清理车外形设计与垃圾清理机构设计,以期为未来沙滩垃圾清理车与人机工程学的结合提供参考。
With the rapid development of the tourism industry,coastal tourism has not only become people′s first choice in summer,but also gradually become an important choice in other seasons.With the influx of a large number of tourists,the amount of beach trash has become uncontrollable.There are two methods for cleaning beach trash:manual cleaning and machine cleaning.Currently,the former is still the main method,but it requires a lot of manpower and is relatively inefficient.The research on beach trash cleaning machines can effectively free up human resources and restore the beautiful environment of the beach.Based on the research of automotive ergonomics,an attempt is made to integrate it into the appearance of beach trash cleaning vehicles and the design of trash cleaning devices,in order to achieve beach trash cleaning while providing users with a good experience.Based on the above methods,it is pointed out that the design of beach trash cleaning vehicles should follow the three harmonious principles of human machine environment,and corresponding exterior design of cleaning vehicles and garbage cleaning mechanism design should be produced,in order to provide a reference for the future combination of beach trash cleaning vehicles and ergonomics.