详细信息

A Versatile Disorder-to-Order Technology to Upgrade Polymers into High-Performance Bioinspired Materials  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:A Versatile Disorder-to-Order Technology to Upgrade Polymers into High-Performance Bioinspired Materials

作者:Liu, Shengyang[1];He, Shicheng[2];Chen, Can[1];Li, Chunwang[1];Luo, Wei[3];Zheng, Kaikai[4];Wang, Jing[1];Li, Zhiyong[2];He, Hongyan[1];Chen, Qiang[2];Li, Yulin[1]

机构:[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Frontiers Sci Ctr Materiobiol & Dynam Chem, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Engn Res Ctr Biomed Mat,Minist Educ,Key Lab Ultraf, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]Southeast Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Med Engn, Biomech Lab, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China;[3]Shanghai Univ, Wenzhou Inst, Wenzhou 325000, Peoples R China;[4]Hubei Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Minist Educ, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Organ Chem Mat,Ke, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China

年份:2023

卷号:12

期号:22

外文期刊名:ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS

收录:;EI(收录号:20232514264110);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001006371300001)】;

基金:Acknowledgements S.L. and S.H. contributed equally to this work. The research was supported by National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFE0201500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32171307, 51973060) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20202013).

语种:英文

外文关键词:biodegradable polymers; high strength; self-reinforcement; stereo-composites

摘要:Biodegradable polymer as traditional material has been widely used in the medical and tissue engineering fields, but there is a great limitation as to its inferior mechanical performance for repairing load-bearing tissues. Thus, it is highly desirable to develop a novel technology to fabricate high-performance biodegradable polymers. Herein, inspired by the bone's superstructure, a versatile disorder-to-order technology (VDOT) is proposed to manufacture a high-strength and high-elastic modulus stereo-composite self-reinforced polymer fiber. The mean tensile strength (336.1 MPa) and elastic modulus (4.1 GPa) of the self-reinforced polylactic acid (PLA) fiber are 5.2 and 2.1 times their counterparts of the traditional PLA fiber prepared by the existing spinning method. Moreover, the polymer fibers have the best ability of strength retention during degradation. Interestingly, the fiber tensile strength is even higher than those of bone (200 MPa) and some medical metals (e.g., Al and Mg). Based on all-polymeric raw materials, the VDOT endows bioinspired polymers with improved strength, elastic modulus, and degradation-controlled mechanical maintenance, making it a versatile update technology for the massive industrial production of high-performance biomedical polymers.

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