文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于MRIO对铁矿石开采生态补偿新机制的探讨

英文题名：A new eco-compensation mechanism for iron ore extraction based on multi-region input-output analysis

作者：张霄阳[1];陈定江[1,2];朱兵[1,2];余亚东[3]

机构：[1]清华大学化学工程系生态工业研究中心,北京100084;[2]清华大学循环经济研究院,北京100084;[3]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

年份：2016

卷号：36

期号：11

起止页码：3449

中文期刊名：中国环境科学

外文期刊名：China Environmental Science

收录：CSTPCD;;EI(收录号：20164903093219);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】；

基金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目课题(2012BAC03B01);国家自然科学基金委员会国际(地区)合作与交流项目(71161140354)

语种：中文

中文关键词：多区域投入产出;贸易隐含流;生态补偿机制;需求端分析

外文关键词：multi-region input-output;trade embodied flow;eco-compensation mechanism;demand-based analysis

摘要：基于多区域投入产出(MRIO)方法,从需求端出发,研究了2010年中国省域间贸易隐含铁矿石的情况,识别了铁矿石消费的重点省份与重点部门.研究结果显示:2010年贸易隐含铁矿石总调出量最大的省份为河北省、辽宁省与内蒙古省,均是铁矿石开采大省;总调入量最大的省份为江苏省与浙江省,位于东部沿海地区,经济较为发达.河北省净输出了3.5亿t贸易隐含铁矿石,占全国开采量的32%.铁矿石开采大省将大量的贸易隐含铁矿石输出到东部沿海地区,以满足当地对建筑业与设备制造业的最终需求.最大的贸易隐含流发生在河北省与浙江省之间,河北为浙江提供了3030万t贸易隐含铁矿石,其中绝大多数进入到浙江的建筑业.
China’s interprovincial trade embodied iron ore network in 2010 was analysed by applying a multi-regioninput-output (MRIO) model. From the demand-based analysis, some key consumers, either provinces or sectors, wereidentified. Results showed that in 2010, Hebei, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia were the most important exporters of tradeembodied iron ore, which were also important iron ore extractors; Jiangsu and Zhejiang were the greatest importers, whichwere better developed regions located in eastern coastal area. The net exportation of Hebei was 350million tons, whichwas approximately 32% of the national extraction. Those important iron ore extractors exported most of trade embodiediron ore to eastern costal area, to meet the final demand of construction and machinery sectors. The largest trade embodiedflow was the one between Hebei and Zhejiang. Hebei exported 30million tons of trade embodied iron ore to Zhejiang, andmost of which was sent to the construction sector of Zhejiang.