文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：阿维菌素的微生物降解及其机理研究

英文题名：Study on microbial degradation of Abamectin and mechanism

作者：张卫[1];林匡飞[1];蔡兰坤[1];马雯雯[1];方淑芬[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海200237

年份：2007

卷号：16

期号：2

起止页码：421

中文期刊名：生态环境

外文期刊名：Ecology and Environmnet

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家科技部世博专项攻关项目(2005BA908B16);上海市科委世博专项攻关项目(05dz05816)

语种：中文

中文关键词：阿维菌素;优势菌;微生物降解;代谢产物

外文关键词：Abamectin; dominant bacteria; microbial degradation; metabolite product

摘要：从污染土壤中分离到一株高效降解阿维菌素的菌株,初步研究了其降解特性和机理。结果表明:在一定范围内,当底物浓度增加时,降解速率常数相应加快,但高浓度对降解速率有一定抑制作用;而随着接种量增加,降解速率逐渐加快;通过分析TIC图和质谱图,可能主要有两种代谢产物,进而推测了其降解机理。
A dominant bacterium which can effectively degrade Abamectin was isolated from contaminated soil, and its degradation characteristics and mechanism was studied. The results showed that with the increase of initial concentration of Abamectin, the microbial decomposition rate increased, but higher concentration of Abamectin inhibited the decomposition rate; When the inoculation amount of dominant bacteria increased, the decomposition rate was accelerated; Two possible metabolite products were found by the analysis of TIC and MS chromatogram, and possible mechanism of microbial degradation of Abamectin was put forward.