文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于Tri-training的评价单元识别

英文题名：Appraisal expression recognition based on Tri-training

作者：蒋润[1];顾春华[1];阮彤[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学信息科学与工程学院,上海200237

年份：2014

卷号：34

期号：4

起止页码：1099

中文期刊名：计算机应用

外文期刊名：journal of Computer Applications

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAH11F03)

语种：中文

中文关键词：半监督学习;协同训练;Tri-training;评价单元;依存分析;评价对象

外文关键词：semi-supervised learning; co-training; Tri-training; appraisal expression; dependence analysis; opinion target

摘要：评价单元的识别是情感倾向性分析中重要的一步,但由于标注语料匮乏,大多数研究集中在用人工构建规则、模板来识别评价单元的方法上。为了减轻标注训练语料的工作,同时进一步挖掘未标记样本的信息,提出一种基于协同训练机制的评价单元识别算法,以利用少量的已标记样本和大量的未标记样本来提高识别性能。该算法利用Tri-training的思想,将支持向量机(SVM)、最大熵(MaxEnt)以及条件随机场(CRF)三个不同分类器组合成一个分类体系,对生成的评价单元候选集进行分类。将Tri-training的算法思想应用于实验来对比采用单一分类器的方法,结果表明,该算法能够有效地识别主观句中的评价单元。
Appraisal expression recognition is very important in sentiment analysis.Because of the lack of labeled corpus,most former works in appraisal expression recognition are focused on construction of rules and templates manually.In order to reduce the training work of labeling corpus and further mining information of unlabeled corpus,a new algorithm based on co-training was proposed,which mainly used massive unlabeled corpus and only a small number of labeled corpus.The proposed algorithm was based on Tri-training and combined Support Vector Machine （SVM）,Maximum Entropy （MaxEnt） and Conditional Random Field （CRF） to build a new approach for candidate appraisal expression classification.By comparing the Tri-training based algorithm with the former single classifier based algorithms,the former can effectively improve the performance of appraisal expression recognition in subjective sentences.