文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：环境中新污染物被动采样技术研究进展

英文题名：Research Progress on Passive Sampling Technology for Emerging Contaminants in the Environment

作者：韩雪[1,2];王蓓莉[1];周锦阳[1];李名阅[1];杨帆[1];潘小蕾[1];彭程[2];张卫[2];蒋中权[1,3];申哲民[1];袁涛[1]

机构：[1]上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,国家环境保护新型污染物环境健康影响评价重点实验室,上海200240;[2]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海200237;[3]中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090

年份：2025

卷号：46

期号：10

起止页码：6306

中文期刊名：环境科学

外文期刊名：Environmental Science

收录：;EI(收录号：20262721042738);北大核心:【北大核心2023】；

基金：上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025年)重点学科建设项目(GWVI-11.1-38)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：被动采样;新污染物;便携式采样;个体暴露;监测

外文关键词：passive sampling;emerging contaminants;portable sampling;individual exposure;monitoring

摘要：新污染物因其生物累积性、环境持久性及潜在的生态环境风险和健康风险而受到公众的重视.环境中新污染物监测对评估其生态风险和人体暴露风险具有重要意义.被动采样技术因其方便和经济等独特优势受到广泛关注,近年来已有学者尝试将其应用于环境新污染物监测领域.综述了大气、水体、土壤和沉积物中新污染物被动采样技术及其被动采样器在环境监测中的研究进展,梳理了新污染物个体便携式被动采样技术的应用进展.研究表明可穿戴式被动采样器可以更准确和更便捷地对个体新污染物暴露进行监测.未来新污染物被动采样技术的研究将集中在采样材料的研发、新型被动采样器的设计、采样器监测新污染物种类及应用场景的拓展等方面.随着公众对个体环境健康和暴露风险的关注,被动采样技术将在国家新污染物治理行动中发挥更大的作用.
Emerging contaminants are receiving increasing concern due to their bioaccumulation,environmental persistence,and potential ecological and human health risks.The monitoring of emerging contaminants in the environment has great significance for assessing their ecological risks and human exposure risks.Passive sampling technology has attracted extensive attention because of its unique advantages,such as convenience and economy.Recently,some scholars have attempted to apply it in the field of monitoring emerging contaminants.This paper reviews the research progress of passive sampling technology and the passive sampler for emerging contaminants in the atmosphere,water,soil,and sediment in terms of environmental monitoring.Moreover,the application developments of individual portable passive sampling technology for emerging contaminants are documented.It is noted that the wearable passive sampler can monitor individual exposure to emerging contaminants more accurately and conveniently.In the future,research on passive sampling technology for emerging contaminants will focus on the research and development of sampling materials,the design of new passive samplers,and the expansion of new types of pollutant monitoring and application scenarios.With the increasing public concern about individual environmental health and exposure risks,passive sampling technology will play a more important role in the national effort to control emerging contaminants.