文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：液态聚合物的内压与状态方程

英文题名：INTERNAL PRESSURE AND EQUATION OF STATE FOR POLYMER LIQUIDS

作者：肖国军[1];史济斌[1];刘国杰[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学化学系,上海200237

年份：2004

卷号：55

期号：4

起止页码：526

中文期刊名：化工学报

外文期刊名：CIESC Journal

收录：CSTPCD;;EI(收录号：2004308283055);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：液态聚合物;状态方程;热压力系数;内压力

外文关键词：Equations of state;Liquids;Thermodynamic properties

摘要：由热力学关系建立了一个液态聚合物的状态方程 .聚合物的热压力由对应状态原理得到 ,内压力由Lennard Jones (6 ,12 )势能函数导得 .状态方程包含 3个有明确物理意义的特性参数 ,能够满意地关联各种液态聚合物的pVT数据 .对 18个均聚物和 4个共聚物的比体积关联结果表明 ,总的平均绝对偏差在 0～ 5 0MPa压力范围内为 0 0 0 0 4 2cm3 ·g-1,在全部实验压力范围内为 0 0 0 0 6 3cm3 ·g-1,优于Simha Somcynsky方程算得的结果 .
According to thermodynamic relation that the pressure of polymer liquids is different between thermal pressure and internal pressure, and the experimental isochors are good straight lines, an equation of state for polymer liquids is established. The thermal pressure is obtained by the principle of corresponding state and the internal pressure is derived from Lennard-Jones (6, 12) potential. The equation of state contains three characteristic parameters which have clear physical significance and can be satisfactorily used to correlate pVT data of various polymer liquids. The correlation results with 18 homopolymers and 4 copolymers show that the total average absolute deviation of specific volume is 0.00042 cm3·g-1 for the range of pressure from 0-50 MPa and 0.00063 cm3·g-1 for full range of experimental pressure. This correlation results are better than those of the Simha-Somcynsky equation.